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Martin Schmidt

@schmaidt

This is about craftbeer & homebrewing, sourdough bread baking, mathematical optimization, OR, photography, cooking, and random rant!

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Latest posts by Martin Schmidt @schmaidt

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Chapter 6 of the upcoming book on #bilevel #optimization:

General properties of mixed-integer linear bilevel problems.

Classic relaxations, infeasibility via lower-level unboundedness and how to test this up-front, existence of solutions, the refinement problem, complexity, reformulations, ...

10.03.2026 11:33 πŸ‘ 4 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Ok! Thanks

06.03.2026 07:38 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Last paper post before traveling ;-)

Our preprint on "Branch-and-Cut for Mixed-Integer Linear Decision-Dependent Robust Optimization" (jointly with @hlefebvr.bsky.social, Simon Stevens, and Johannes ThΓΌrauf) is online:

tinyurl.com/jedwuhn9

06.03.2026 07:32 πŸ‘ 6 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Interesting. Thanks a lot.

I thought they also use some tricks while doing the pivoting to keep the numerics well-behaved for the next basis system to be solved ...

06.03.2026 07:30 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

Really? I remember talking to Bixby a few times and he never wanted to say what the actual pivoting rule in CPLEX is (even not after a few glasses of wine 🍷) …

Is this written now somewhere?

05.03.2026 22:10 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

Sure it is. I agree. But how can you know this since most of the codes (Gurobi, CPLEX, etc.) are commercial black boxes?

05.03.2026 21:45 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

That’s a big achievement! Congratulations πŸŽŠπŸΎπŸŽ‰πŸŽˆ Marco!!!

05.03.2026 21:38 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

What is this new era about?

05.03.2026 21:38 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

I did the same a few years ago. Mine are online as well. If you want, I can share them. Will read yours tomorrow!

05.03.2026 21:37 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Amazing! Congratulations! πŸŽŠπŸŽˆπŸŽ‰πŸΎ

05.03.2026 21:36 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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The show must go on ... final proof-reading of Chapter 5: "Algorithms for Linear Bilevel Problems".

We discuss three main methods:

(i) The "historic" and simplex-inspired Kth-best algorithm
(ii) Complementarity-Based Branch-and-Bound
(iii) Penalty Alternating Direction Method

05.03.2026 10:29 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Let the final proof-reading continue!

Chapter 4 about linear bilevel problems ... from the content: Examples, unboundedness issues, existence of solutions (with and without coupling constraints), geometry of linear bilevel problems, and NP-hardness!

04.03.2026 12:05 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Paper News:

You're interested in chance constraints and/or LCPs? Here you get the full package for the combination of both:

Modeling, continuity, existence of solutions, convexity, differentiability, gradient formulas, optimality conditions, and a neat case study!

tinyurl.com/d76sy2e6

04.03.2026 08:01 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

And I never did a wine on my own.

03.03.2026 06:35 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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And, of course, a Feierabend-Beer.

First test of my Cold IPA for the #HomeBrew Bayreuth competition. Needs to clear up quite a bit - but taste and aroma is already quite nice.

02.03.2026 21:30 πŸ‘ 4 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Brewday diaries of my 50th #homebrew.

Today: my first Bohemian Lager. Came out stronger than expected - so let’s call it an Imperial Bohemian πŸ€ͺ

#craftbeer #homebrewing

02.03.2026 21:28 πŸ‘ 7 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

No! @hlefebvr.bsky.social did so! πŸ€ͺ

02.03.2026 15:22 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Well, there is another one about the basics of branch-and-bound πŸ˜‰

02.03.2026 13:49 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Column Generation in Column-and-Constraint Generation for Adjustable Robust Optimization with Interdiction-Type Linking Constraints – Optimization Online

PS: It's #OpenAccess! Otherwise, the latest preprint version (same as the published paper) is still available here: optimization-online.org?p=24462

PPS: If you want to blame somebody for that I now also did CG, @hlefebvr.bsky.social is the guilty guy! πŸ˜‰

02.03.2026 13:42 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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My first paper using #ColumnGeneration is now published:

"Column generation in column-and-constraint generation for adjustable robust optimization with Interdiction-type linking Constraints" (with @hlefebvr.bsky.social & Johannes ThΓΌrauf):

link.springer.com/article/10.1...

1/2

02.03.2026 13:42 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 0
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#Bilevel book proof-reading update.

Chapter 3: Single-level reformulations for convex lower-level problems ...

A few keywords: Optimal-value function, KKT, strong-duality, big-M, McCormick, IIC, local vs. global solutions, SOS1 conditions, ...

02.03.2026 07:42 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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Some more paper news:

Our article "Computing weak counterfactual explanations for linear optimization: A new class of bilevel models and a tailored penalty alternating direction method" (jointly with @hlefebvr.bsky.social) has now been published in EJOR:

www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...

27.02.2026 15:47 πŸ‘ 5 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Extended Deadline for #ICBO 2025, the
International Conference on Bilevel Optimization in Pittsburgh, US.

bileveloptimization.org/icbo/2026/in...

Register now and let's meet in August!

#orms #bilevel #optimization #conference

25.02.2026 07:47 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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PAPER NEWS!

Our paper "Learning the Follower's Objective Function in Sequential #Bilevel Games" (jointly w I. Molan & J. ThΓΌrauf) is now published in Mathematical Methods of Operations Research.

Interested? Go for it: link.springer.com/article/10.1.... It's #OpenAccess.

24.02.2026 13:56 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Free Tuesday afternoon? Then I have something for you!

πŸš€ We're launching the #BOS Webinar Seriesβ€”a bi-weekly seminar on theoretical, computational, and applied #BilevelOptimization

πŸ“† Tuesdays at 4 pm CET via MS Teams

πŸŽ™οΈ 40- or 2x20-minute talks + discussion

πŸ”— bileveloptimization.org/bos_webinar

24.02.2026 08:43 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Preview
The 6th EUROYoung Workshop - Lugano 2026 This is the site made for showing activities and opportunities for early career researchers in operations research.

The 6th #EUROYoungWorkshop is coming to #Lugano, Switzerland πŸ‡¨πŸ‡­| Oct 14-16, 2026

Join us for 3 days of talks, networking & social eventsβ€”inspiring plenaries and lakeside charm await!

Abstract submission:Β 10 Mar – 15 Apr
Registration: 1 May – 1 Jun

πŸ”— euroyoung.eu/lugano2026

23.02.2026 15:59 πŸ‘ 6 πŸ” 6 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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Proof-reading chapter 2: Optimistic vs pessimistic #bilevel problems.

What is a pessimistic problem? Why is it different? And why is it actually not as different as many people thought for a long time …

#orms #optimization

23.02.2026 19:19 πŸ‘ 5 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

... a bit about the history of #bilevel #optimization and the main formal definitions:

the optimistic problem, coupling constraints, the rational reaction set, the optimal-value function, linking variables, local and global solutions, the single-level relaxation, etc.

Stay tuned for me!

2/2

20.02.2026 09:50 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Proof-reading our #bilevel #optimization book.

Today: Chapter 1 about what it is all about πŸ˜‰

From the content: many formal and informal examples such as pricing, toll setting, energy markets, critical infrastructure defense, interdiction problems (max-flow & knapsack)

... plus ...

1/2

20.02.2026 09:50 πŸ‘ 10 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

Challenge accepted

18.02.2026 19:16 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0