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Lawrence Paulson

@lawrpaulson

Computer scientist with a background in mathematics and logic. Academic researching formal verification technologies and applications. Also in the cesspit

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09.09.2023
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Latest posts by Lawrence Paulson @lawrpaulson

Emperor Bokassa

07.03.2026 14:03 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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The competition is incredibly fierce

05.03.2026 20:44 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Dad vows to continue fight over moustache.

Dad vows to continue fight over moustache.

I am not even going to attempt to add context to this headline. The tache doesn’t deserve it.

18.02.2026 11:52 πŸ‘ 59 πŸ” 5 πŸ’¬ 6 πŸ“Œ 1
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Man 'baffled' after being banned from pub for asking if barman had autism The customer was left baffled after they were banned from The Crown, Worcester, for allegedly abusing a staff member.

Vows never to return KLAXON, with supplementary β€œThere’s probably more to this than they’re letting on” buzzer.

18.02.2026 10:53 πŸ‘ 17 πŸ” 3 πŸ’¬ 3 πŸ“Œ 0
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The Armitage Symposium - NecronomiCon Providence 2026 Seventh quasi-Biennial Armitage Call for Presentation Proposals is now LIVE! ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The Seventh Biennial Dr. Henry Armitage Memorial Scholarsh...

Announcing the Seventh Biennial
Dr. Henry Armitage Memorial Scholarship Symposium
of New Weird Fiction and Lovecraft-Related Research
NecronomiCon Providence convention in Providence, RI
13-16 August, 2026
necronomicon-providence.com/the-armitage...

18.02.2026 10:59 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Memories: doing my PhD at Stanford, under John L Hennessy

New on my blog:

"Memories: doing my PhD at Stanford, under John L Hennessy"

lawrencecpaulson.github.io/2026/02/13/J...

13.02.2026 11:55 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Workflow Net Fitness Measures Workflow Net Fitness Measures in the Archive of Formal Proofs

Workflow Net Fitness Measures
M Manke

Workflow nets are a specialization of Petri nets, for modelling business processes. It defines measures for the fitness of these nets, namely trace fitness and causal footprint fitness. These measure how well a model covers all the traces in an event log.

11.02.2026 11:24 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Arbitrage Opportunities Correspond to Probability Inequality Identities Arbitrage Opportunities Correspond to Probability Inequality Identities in the Archive of Formal Proofs

Arbitrage Opportunities Correspond to Probability Inequality Identities
M Doty
For a gambling market over boolean propositions, we show a correspondence between feasibility of trading strategies, validity of probability inequalities and solutions to MaxSAT problems.
www.isa-afp.org/entries/Arbi...

08.02.2026 11:24 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Concentrated Liquidity Market Making Operations Concentrated Liquidity Market Making Operations in the Archive of Formal Proofs

Concentrated Liquidity Market Making Operations
M Echenim

Automated Market Makers are key to decentralized finance. They let users exchange tokens without needing order books. We formalize related notions and operations on pools, with an optimality result.
www.isa-afp.org/entries/Conc...

07.02.2026 10:43 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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A Bridge between CSP Processes and Functional Automata A Bridge between CSP Processes and Functional Automata in the Archive of Formal Proofs

A Bridge between CSP Processes and Functional Automata
B Ballenghien B Wolff

In HOL-CSP, defines Proc-Omata from functional automata, in four variants: whether deterministic/terminating or not. We do the Dining Philosophers for any number finite of diners.

www.isa-afp.org/entries/HOL-...

06.02.2026 11:14 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Parameterized Termination for Sequential Composition and Synchronization Product Parameterized Termination for Sequential Composition and Synchronization Product in the Archive of Formal Proofs

Parameterized Termination for Sequential Composition and Synchronization Product
B Ballenghien

Building on HOL-CSP we introduce versions of these operators that with parameterized termination. We establish algebraic and operational laws, and fundamental properties.
www.isa-afp.org/entries/HOL-...

05.02.2026 12:36 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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'Sets' Revisited: Working with a Large Category in Isabelle/HOL 'Sets' Revisited: Working with a Large Category in Isabelle/HOL in the Archive of Formal Proofs

'Sets' Revisited: Working with a Large Category in Isabelle/HOL
EW Stark

We formalise the category of sets and functions and prove standard properties. Key is an axiom that allows us to obtain objects internal to the category corresponding to externally given sets.

www.isa-afp.org/entries/Sets...

04.02.2026 10:39 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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04.02.2026 08:11 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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The Impossibility of Strategyproof Rank Aggregation The Impossibility of Strategyproof Rank Aggregation in the Archive of Formal Proofs

The Impossibility of Strategyproof Rank Aggregation
M Eberl, P Lederer

In Social Choice Theory, a social welfare function (SWF) maps a collection of individual preferences to an aggregated preference relation. This entry contains two impossibility results for SWFs.
www.isa-afp.org/entries/SWF_...

03.02.2026 18:47 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Local newspaper ad board:  
MOULDY ROLLS RUINED FAMILY BBQ.

Local newspaper ad board: MOULDY ROLLS RUINED FAMILY BBQ.

A modern-day tragedy, BUT YOU CAN HELP.

1 Like = 1 Pray
1 Share = 10,000 Prays

01.02.2026 20:17 πŸ‘ 101 πŸ” 19 πŸ’¬ 6 πŸ“Œ 1
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Linear orders as rankings Linear orders as rankings in the Archive of Formal Proofs

Linear orders as rankings
M Eberl

Formalises the isomorphism between finite linear orders and lists, where the list is interpreted as a ranking: it lists the elements in strictly descending order. It also provides an algorithm to compute topological sortings.
www.isa-afp.org/entries/Rank...

30.01.2026 22:28 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Swap Distance Swap Distance in the Archive of Formal Proofs

Swap Distance
M Eberl
The swap distance between 2 lists is the minimum # of swaps of adjacent elements needed to make the two lists the same. An O(n log n) algorithm for it is given via the connection to the number of inversions of a list, already available in the AFP
www.isa-afp.org/entries/Swap...

29.01.2026 15:50 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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27.01.2026 21:25 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

I’d heard that biofuels were barely a net positive at all, and were cooked up mainly to please American farmers.

27.01.2026 08:34 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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Putting solar panels on land used for biofuels would produce enough electricity for all cars and trucks to go electric The world dedicates a Poland-sized area of land to liquid biofuels. Is there a more efficient way to generate energy?

PV solar panels produce about 20x more usable energy per hectare of land than growing biofuels ourworldindata.org/biofuel-land...

27.01.2026 08:24 πŸ‘ 77 πŸ” 9 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 0
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Abel's Limit Theorem Abel's Limit Theorem in the Archive of Formal Proofs

New in the AFP:
Abel's Limit Theorem
Kangfeng Ye
This mechanises Abel's limit theorem on power series with real coefficients. An application of this theorem extends the generalised binomial theorem for a specific example from (-1,1) to its boundary cases –1 and 1.
www.isa-afp.org/entries/Abel...

23.01.2026 15:25 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
NOW - Musk: "My prediction is there'll be more robots than people... everyone on Earth is going to have one and going to want one... who wouldn't want a robot to... watch over your kids, take care of your pets... we are in the most interesting time in history."

4:08 PM Jan 22, 2026
223.8K Views

NOW - Musk: "My prediction is there'll be more robots than people... everyone on Earth is going to have one and going to want one... who wouldn't want a robot to... watch over your kids, take care of your pets... we are in the most interesting time in history." 4:08 PM Jan 22, 2026 223.8K Views

Isn't this a telling aspiration? To want robots to look after your kids, so you can do stuff, rather than robots to do stuff, so you can spend time with your kids?

The darkness inside these shrivelled men must be like a gaping unfillable void.

22.01.2026 17:39 πŸ‘ 1680 πŸ” 509 πŸ’¬ 135 πŸ“Œ 59
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mRNA cancer vaccine shows protection at 5-year follow-up, Moderna and Merck say The vaccines are tailor-made to target each patient's unique cancer.

arstechnica.com/health/2026/...

22.01.2026 07:51 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Photos Capture the Breathtaking Scale of China's Wind and Solar Buildout

@gilesyb.bsky.social this is what the inflection point looks like - chinas emissions will be tanking very soon e360.yale.edu/digest/china...

16.01.2026 20:31 πŸ‘ 113 πŸ” 34 πŸ’¬ 3 πŸ“Œ 1
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Compressed Oracles Compressed Oracles in the Archive of Formal Proofs

Compressed Oracles
D Unruh

We formalize the compressed quantum random oracle methodology by Zhandry (Crypto 2019). This is a formalism for modeling quantum random oracles to make quantum cryptographic proofs feasible. See Unruh (arXiv 2021).

www.isa-afp.org/entries/Comp...

16.01.2026 16:24 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Nice to see it in real life

16.01.2026 15:40 πŸ‘ 12 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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15.01.2026 18:45 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Broken proofs and broken provers

New on my blog:
Broken proofs and broken provers

lawrencecpaulson.github.io/2026/01/15/B...

15.01.2026 15:10 πŸ‘ 4 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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12.01.2026 21:33 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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12.01.2026 08:26 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0