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Juan Ortiz Freuler

@juanof9

Emerging Tech: Law - Power - Policy Geopolitical Cycles & Tech for Active Non-Alignment PhD Candidate #USCAnnenberg www.juanof.me Posts♻️⏳

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29.07.2023
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Latest posts by Juan Ortiz Freuler @juanof9

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Digital Governance Stacks and the Infrastructure of Empires Today’s state-run digital public infrastructure, in general, and decision-making tools that conform to governance stacks in particular, enable an unpre...

new automation technologies promise central countries the power to onshore governance process from around the world, unleashing the risk that their adoption in the context of financial instability and debt become a path for the emergence of new empires ->
botpopuli.net/digital-gove...

02.03.2026 18:14 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
Telegeography cable map: https://www.submarinecablemap.com/

Telegeography cable map: https://www.submarinecablemap.com/

IMPERIALISM 2.0: Not connected, tethered to the US

The US, whose companies have cables landing on every single coastal South American country just sanctioned Chilean government officials for agreeing to set up the first cable linking the region to China. www.state.gov/releases/off...

20.02.2026 22:46 👍 1 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0

The US government re-conceptualized the internet as a tool for strategic coercion; one through which information could be..PUSHED onto targets:

Developing
ToR, Zunzuneo...and now freedom . gov

-> Tools in the hands of the Department of State
Paper-> journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10....

19.02.2026 02:11 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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Non-Aligned Tech Movement Newsletter #26:

Geopolitical centre of gravity is shifting towards China- The US - China trade are decoupling – Africa importing Chinese solar panels at scale -Launch of LatamGPT
+Call for abstracts

nonalignedtech.net/26-us-calls-...

17.02.2026 17:40 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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Small steps towards the broader project of developing new narratives...and ways of narrating
monoskop.org/images/9/96/...

02.02.2026 19:26 👍 1 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0

Why evoke the worn-out violence of saying: "kill two birds with one stone"

when you can

"feed two birds with one fruit"

And have someone's neurons dance for a second to provide an actual mental image of that...

02.02.2026 19:18 👍 2 🔁 0 💬 1 📌 0
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Newsletter #25 of the Non-Aligned Tech Movement is out:

-New NAM chair
-Starlink Jammed in Iran?
-US cyberattacks on Venezuela?
-Falling trust in the US
-Eurostack anxieties
-Africa's Energy Grid
-Mercosur-EU trade deal...and more👇
nonalignedtech.net/25-new-nam-c...

17.01.2026 00:23 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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Beautiful reflection by @lumusello.bsky.social regarding a reading group on Dependency Theory we are hosting at the Non-Aligned Tech Movement

4sonline.org/news_manager...

17.12.2025 19:14 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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Newsletter #24 is out!
Emerging Silicon Trade Blocs, Robot industry in China, and Open Source defenses?

nonalignedtech.net/24-emerging-...

17.12.2025 03:10 👍 1 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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The Amazon Web Services outage shows how a handful of corporate players control sensitive information chokepoints.

These chokepoints can be leveraged to advance commercial or political agendas.

Here are 6 strategies Governments are using to neutralize them:
policyreview.info/articles/ana...

20.10.2025 21:38 👍 3 🔁 0 💬 1 📌 0
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Epistemic rights help explain attacks on the press This concept can enhance investigations and connect concerns when journalists are targeted.

What are epistemic rights?

My latest explores how this concept can enhance our ability to define, expose, and confront threats to press freedom and democracy.

www.openglobalrights.org/epistemic-ri...

15.10.2025 12:13 👍 2 🔁 1 💬 0 📌 0
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Newsletter #22 of the Non-Aligned Tech Movement is out:

Geopolitical shake-ups in the lower layers of the stack: Semiconductors, Chips, Minerals 🌋 nonalignedtech.net/22-geopoliti... #NAM -> #NATM

16.10.2025 18:44 👍 1 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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Will Human Rights Guide Technological Development? From surveillance and algorithmic identification to the automation of justice systems and the rise of digital discrimination, the complex and evolving relationship between tech and human rights requir...

Digital technologies impact what is visible and concrete (documents, borders, walls, institutions), while simultaneously unleashing an invisible layer that radically modifies existing relationships between people, states, and infrastructures
A series👇 www.openglobalrights.org/up-close/tec...

09.10.2025 16:26 👍 1 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
Screenshot of the editorial text: "The digitization of identities is reshaping how states see and interact with the public. Grace Mutung’u highlights how programs in Kenya and Uganda exclude vulnerable communities from essential services. For example, incorrect birth dates are denying elders pensions, and thousands are being stripped of citizenship, all under the guise of increasing efficiency.

“Smart” borders: Despite the promises of a borderless digital world, the border walls are growing taller—and smarter. Petra Molnar reveals how “smart borders” have become systems of surveillance, exclusion, and violence. From drones patrolling the Mediterranean to AI lie detectors at checkpoints, “smart” border tech is turning humans into “problems to be solved.” Moreover, the right to asylum is being eroded at a moment in which the collapse of ecosystems and wars make the movement of humans inevitable.

E-carceration apps: Carceral technologies, often marketed as humane alternatives to incarceration, are extending psychological torture beyond prison walls while stripping individuals of autonomy and dignity. Nedah Nemati and Dasha Pruss explain how ankle monitors and facial recognition systems transform everyday life into a state of constant surveillance and control. Incessant device alerts induce sleep deprivation, and bulky monitors lead to medieval-style public humiliation."https://www.openglobalrights.org/will-human-rights-guide-technological-development/

Screenshot of the editorial text: "The digitization of identities is reshaping how states see and interact with the public. Grace Mutung’u highlights how programs in Kenya and Uganda exclude vulnerable communities from essential services. For example, incorrect birth dates are denying elders pensions, and thousands are being stripped of citizenship, all under the guise of increasing efficiency. “Smart” borders: Despite the promises of a borderless digital world, the border walls are growing taller—and smarter. Petra Molnar reveals how “smart borders” have become systems of surveillance, exclusion, and violence. From drones patrolling the Mediterranean to AI lie detectors at checkpoints, “smart” border tech is turning humans into “problems to be solved.” Moreover, the right to asylum is being eroded at a moment in which the collapse of ecosystems and wars make the movement of humans inevitable. E-carceration apps: Carceral technologies, often marketed as humane alternatives to incarceration, are extending psychological torture beyond prison walls while stripping individuals of autonomy and dignity. Nedah Nemati and Dasha Pruss explain how ankle monitors and facial recognition systems transform everyday life into a state of constant surveillance and control. Incessant device alerts induce sleep deprivation, and bulky monitors lead to medieval-style public humiliation."https://www.openglobalrights.org/will-human-rights-guide-technological-development/

Will human rights guide technological development?
Here's a 5-part series featuring experts from around the world I curated for #OpenGlobalRights:
(Link in comment)

09.10.2025 16:25 👍 3 🔁 0 💬 1 📌 0
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Networks over organizations: An infrastructural revolution for digital rights The digital rights movement faces a funding crisis, autocratic tech, and fragmentation. The antidote? Radically networking its resources and agenda.

We need an infrastructural revolution for supporting digital rights ↓ www.openglobalrights.org/networks-ove...

22.09.2025 16:00 👍 1 🔁 2 💬 0 📌 0
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Newsletter #21 of the Non-Aligned Tech Movement is out: AI Action Plans, corporate Chin-exit🪂…and non-aligned dreams?
nonalignedtech.net/21-ai-action...

16.09.2025 17:44 👍 1 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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Newsletter #20 of the Non-Aligned Tech Movement is out!

–> Sovereign Tech Shifts 🔀 | South Korea’s AI Play, US-China Chip Tax, & Iran’s GPS Exit?

-> nonalignedtech.net/20-sovereign...
-
#NATM #GPS #BeiDou #WhatsApp #China #USA #EU #NonAlignedMovement

12.08.2025 16:41 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0

NEW: Is NVidia baking kill-switches into AI chips? China thinks so...

"China’s cyber regulator...said US AI experts had “revealed that Nvidia’s computing chips have location tracking and can remotely shut down the technology”.
www.ft.com/content/e490...

31.07.2025 06:48 👍 0 🔁 1 💬 0 📌 0
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'Kill Switch Shield' and the Recurring Erosion of Trust in US Tech | TechPolicy.Press Juan Ortiz Freuler examines how US sanctions reveal new risks to dependencies on US tech and prompt global shifts in internet governance and sovereignty.

If the Snowden revelations sparked concern that the US was leveraging global networks to pull data in for espionage, the current fear is that its control over the networks and today’s digital platforms means it can cut off its supposed adversaries altogether, writes Juan Ortiz Freuler.

28.07.2025 13:54 👍 6 🔁 4 💬 0 📌 1
🇩🇰🔓🇪🇺 [NEWS: Denmark embraces open source to avoid US companies]

“Denmark wants to replace Windows and Office with Linux and LibreOffice

The ministry aims to gain greater control over software updates, data storage, and security while avoiding vendor lock-in. This effort is not solely about cutting costs, although reduced licensing fees are expected to yield financial benefits.”

https://www.techradar.com/pro/denmark-wants-to-replace-windows-and-office-with-linux-and-libreoffice-as-it-seeks-to-embrace-digital-sovereignty

🇩🇰🔓🇪🇺 [NEWS: Denmark embraces open source to avoid US companies] “Denmark wants to replace Windows and Office with Linux and LibreOffice The ministry aims to gain greater control over software updates, data storage, and security while avoiding vendor lock-in. This effort is not solely about cutting costs, although reduced licensing fees are expected to yield financial benefits.” https://www.techradar.com/pro/denmark-wants-to-replace-windows-and-office-with-linux-and-libreoffice-as-it-seeks-to-embrace-digital-sovereignty

Meanwhile, in Denmark....
be like Denmark....

23.07.2025 09:32 👍 2 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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Tomorrow at 11 AM, I’ll be presenting my research on how lessons from disarmament processes can help us dismantle propaganda systems and safeguard the internet as a shared space for knowledge. #IPSA2025 – Room 4F 402

12.07.2025 04:23 👍 1 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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🚨 Unilateral US sanctions weaponize tech...and the world is pushing back:

• ICC locked out of email after US sanctions
• UN Rapporteur sanctioned
• Denmark dumps Windows for open-source
...& more...

👇 Full analysis in #NATM Newsletter #19
nonalignedtech.net/19-as-us-hit...

10.07.2025 01:43 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
sketch of centralized networks with a point of control and different interventions aimed at solving them. Ref: https://policyreview.info/articles/analysis/infrastructural-power-state-strategies

sketch of centralized networks with a point of control and different interventions aimed at solving them. Ref: https://policyreview.info/articles/analysis/infrastructural-power-state-strategies

Globalization & interdependence are increasingly being weaponized to advance narrow geopolitical agendas. From #Hormuz to #Panama; #Starlink to #AppStore

As existing institutions & norms shake, policymakers scramble to:

Identify chokepoints
+Define what
CAN be done
SHOULD be done
#IGF2025

23.06.2025 18:23 👍 3 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0

Heading off to #IGF2025 !

Drop a line if you're planning to attend!

20.06.2025 19:50 👍 2 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
Sketch of a flower blooming in between a red and a blue block

Sketch of a flower blooming in between a red and a blue block

NATM Newsletter #18:

🪖 The military turn among US tech corps
🏗️ Harnessing infrastructural power
🇨🇳🇺🇸 China more popular than the US in most countries polled
...and more-> nonalignedtech.net/18-the-milit...

18.06.2025 05:49 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0

Happening tomorrow (Saturday) 10:30–11:45am @ Mt. Princeton
(Grand 3 - #ICA25 / #ICA2025 ) #MediaInfrastructures

14.06.2025 00:22 👍 4 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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Tomorrow, at a pre-ICA conference, I’ll be presenting ongoing work tracing how Dependency theory is likely going to shape the ways in which South America approaches a Non-Aligned Tech response to geopolitical pressures and the weaponization of the internet

11.06.2025 23:14 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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Heading to Denver for #ICA2025 ! On Saturday I will be dissecting how Latin American online newspapers depend on third-party infrastructure and the commercial and geopolitical risks this represents. Manuscript available on my website.

11.06.2025 23:13 👍 3 🔁 1 💬 1 📌 1
Figure 1 of the paper, showing networks and their chokepoints (like cobwebs with a central location) and strategies governments deploy to deal with the central point

Figure 1 of the paper, showing networks and their chokepoints (like cobwebs with a central location) and strategies governments deploy to deal with the central point

Poster version of the paper

Poster version of the paper

Heading to #GIGARTS2025!
I'll be presenting on #InternetGovernance & #DigitalSovereignty

1)State Strategies to deal w/ Points of Control: policyreview.info/articles/ana...

2)Threats to Informational Sovereignty: Latin American Newspapers papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers....

Full agenda at gig-arts.eu

24.05.2025 16:32 👍 2 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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[New paper] Infrastructural power: State strategies for internet control, By @juanof9.bsky.social
policyreview.info/articles/ana... #undersea #telecom

23.05.2025 14:00 👍 6 🔁 2 💬 0 📌 0