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Ruth Fox

@ruthfox

Director of @HansardSociety. Subscribe to our newsletter at: http://hansardsociety.org.uk/connect Non-parliamentary tweets most likely to be about @BarnsleyFC.

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Latest posts by Ruth Fox @ruthfox

Karoline "von Clausewitz" Leavitt unveils a revolutionary new doctrine of war: Schrödinger's Surrender - where the enemy has already surrendered, they just don't know it yet.

Press Briefing Victory™

06.03.2026 23:28 👍 8 🔁 1 💬 0 📌 0

Give the international situation the parliamentary Estimate debates today taken on additional significance, particularly those for the Foreign Office & Ministry of Defence.
⬇️

04.03.2026 07:55 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
Preview
What to look out for in the House of Commons debates on the Supplementary Estimates The House of Commons is being asked to approve in-year spending changes “significant by historical standards”, with day-to-day expenditure rising by £36.9 billion. But the Supplementary Estimates deba...

10/ At a time of global volatility and fiscal constraint, these debates are a stress test of the Governments seriousness on policy as Ministers ask MPs to authorise billions in additional spending.

Full analysis here 👇
www.hansardsociety.org.uk/blog/house-o...

03.03.2026 20:04 👍 1 🔁 1 💬 0 📌 0

9/ Concerns about the Estimates also include:
• a lack of visible strategy;
• weak alignment of spending commitments to stated Ministerial priorities;
• reactive rather than strategic allocations of money.

03.03.2026 20:04 👍 2 🔁 1 💬 1 📌 0

8/ A striking theme in the Estimate debate applications
from Labour select committee chairs, including
@emilythornberry.bsky.social, @liambyrnemp.bsky.social,
@tandhesi.bsky.social, @sarahchampionmp.bsky.social
& @mattwestern.bsky.social, is their difficulty getting clear answers from Ministers.

03.03.2026 20:04 👍 1 🔁 0 💬 1 📌 0

7/ Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office – absorbing significant aid cuts and staff reductions amid global instability. “Soft power” institutions including the British Council and the BBC World Service are also affected.

03.03.2026 20:04 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 1 📌 0

6/ Ministry of Defence – requesting £9bn for depreciation and impairments, attributed only to a “non-routine accounting adjustment”. A significant sum — with no public explanation so far.

03.03.2026 20:04 👍 1 🔁 0 💬 1 📌 0

5/ We examine the three departmental Estimates selected for debate:

Department for Business and Trade – seeking a 17.8% rise in day-to-day funding, including support for steel + major compensation schemes.

03.03.2026 20:04 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 1 📌 0

4/ This year’s figures raise serious questions.

What’s driving the £36.9bn increase?

• Machinery-of-government changes
• Industrial interventions
• Accounting revaluations
• Major compensation schemes

And what do they signal about mounting financial pressures?

03.03.2026 20:04 👍 1 🔁 0 💬 1 📌 0

3/ Estimates Days rarely make headlines. Yet they are one of the few formal opportunities MPs have to question Ministers in detail about how public money is allocated, before that spending is legally authorised.

That makes them far more important than their low profile suggests.

03.03.2026 20:04 👍 1 🔁 0 💬 1 📌 0

2/ Our latest @hansardsociety.bsky.social blog explores what you should look out for in tomorrow's Estimates debates (the link is at the end of the thread).

It also explains what the Supplementary Estimates are, how the Estimates cycle works, and why these debates matter constitutionally.

03.03.2026 20:04 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 1 📌 0

🧵1/Tomorrow (4 March), MPs will vote on in-year spending changes the House of Commons Library calls “significant by historical standards”. Through the Supplementary Estimates, the Government is seeking an extra £36.9bn (+6.8%) in day-to-day spending.

03.03.2026 20:04 👍 1 🔁 2 💬 1 📌 1

MONDAY: What's coming up in Parliament today?

🌍 Statement on Middle East situation
🟢 Introduction of new MP Hannah Spencer expected
🗳️ Representation of the People Bill (2nd Reading)
📜 E-petition on local election cancellations

Read more below 🔽
www.hansardsociety.org.uk/news/parliam...

02.03.2026 07:00 👍 6 🔁 2 💬 1 📌 0
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For fans of parliamentary procedure *and* those nostalgic for the Brexit era, there are a pair of interesting opposition day motions on the Commons order paper today - a humble address (Andrew M-W) & a motion to set aside SO No14 for the day to consider a Bill (online services (age restrictions)

24.02.2026 07:22 👍 6 🔁 6 💬 0 📌 0
Preview
Parliament Matters Bulletin: What’s coming up in Parliament this week? 23-27 February 2026 MPs will debate the fourth anniversary of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine; changes to the Charter for Budget Responsibility; student loan repayments; support for bereaved children; and St David’s Day.…

📅 TUESDAY: What’s coming up in Parliament today?

Today's events include a Lib Dem Opposition Day, a motion relating to OBR assessments, Health & Social Care questions, and the Bank of England governor at a select committee.

Full details 👇

🔗 www.hansardsociety.org.uk/news/parliam...

24.02.2026 07:30 👍 0 🔁 1 💬 0 📌 0
Preview
Parliament Matters Bulletin: Our weekly analysis of what’s coming up in Parliament Latest edition: 9-12 February 2026 Westminster is always buzzing with political drama and rumours, but whatever the daily gossip or latest crisis, law-making and parliamentary scrutiny carries on…

🚨 Parliament returns on Monday — are you ready?

Tomorrow we publish our latest Parliament Matters Bulletin — your essential weekly briefing on what's happening in Westminster.

🔎 What’s topping the agenda
⚖️ Key legislation to watch

Start each week ahead of the curve.
Sign up 👇 buff.ly/vtkJnYc

21.02.2026 17:30 👍 1 🔁 2 💬 0 📌 0
Recommended Options Discounted Options
Full decant EMI + Continued Presence EMI
Total Programme 
duration 
19–24 years 38–61 years 33–45 years 52–84 years
Total Programme cost 
(including optimism 
bias and risk but 
excluding inflation and 
opportunities)
£8.4–11.5bn £11.8–18.7bn £9.7–13.7bn £12.0–19.4bn
Average annual 
cost (excluding 
opportunities)
£440–490m £310–310m £290–300m £230–230m
Highest annual 
cost (including 
opportunities)
£600–760m £430–530m £460–620m £360–410m
Total Programme cost 
(including optimism 
bias and risk and 
inflation but excluding 
opportunities)
£11.1–15.6bn £19.5–39.2bn £14.4–22bn £23.3–56.3bn
Net present cost £4.2–5.7bn £5.1–6.6bn £4.6–6.4bn £4.5–5.5bn
House of Commons 
Chamber decant period
8–10 years For up to two years 
to the House of 
Lords Chamber
11–15 years to the 
House of Lords 
Chamber
The Chambers are 
not expected to be 
decanted.
House of Lords Chamber 
decant period
12–15 years 8–13 years 24–33 years
Parliamentary business Delivered with 
changes in the 
location and 
proximity of spaces 
and services 
which will require 
consideration 
of new ways 
of working. 
Delivered with changes in the location and proximity of 
spaces and services which will require consideration 
of new ways of working.
For areas of continued occupancy there is a risk of later need 
for an unplanned decant, including for core parliamentary 
business functions (such as the Chambers or services directly 
supporting them) if disruption becomes intolerable.

Recommended Options Discounted Options Full decant EMI + Continued Presence EMI Total Programme duration 19–24 years 38–61 years 33–45 years 52–84 years Total Programme cost (including optimism bias and risk but excluding inflation and opportunities) £8.4–11.5bn £11.8–18.7bn £9.7–13.7bn £12.0–19.4bn Average annual cost (excluding opportunities) £440–490m £310–310m £290–300m £230–230m Highest annual cost (including opportunities) £600–760m £430–530m £460–620m £360–410m Total Programme cost (including optimism bias and risk and inflation but excluding opportunities) £11.1–15.6bn £19.5–39.2bn £14.4–22bn £23.3–56.3bn Net present cost £4.2–5.7bn £5.1–6.6bn £4.6–6.4bn £4.5–5.5bn House of Commons Chamber decant period 8–10 years For up to two years to the House of Lords Chamber 11–15 years to the House of Lords Chamber The Chambers are not expected to be decanted. House of Lords Chamber decant period 12–15 years 8–13 years 24–33 years Parliamentary business Delivered with changes in the location and proximity of spaces and services which will require consideration of new ways of working. Delivered with changes in the location and proximity of spaces and services which will require consideration of new ways of working. For areas of continued occupancy there is a risk of later need for an unplanned decant, including for core parliamentary business functions (such as the Chambers or services directly supporting them) if disruption becomes intolerable.

And here's the costed proposals for Restoration and Renewal. Two options recommended: full decant and EMI+. Full decant will be cheaper and quicker - staying in the Palace during the works will means it takes up to 61 years and costs up to £18.7bn. Full link committees.parliament.uk/publications...

05.02.2026 14:08 👍 12 🔁 16 💬 2 📌 1
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NEW: Can the #AssistedDying bill be forced through Parliament using the Parliament Act?

With the Lords facing nearly 1,200 amendments and time running out, Lord Falconer has raised the stakes.

🎧 Our new episode of Parliament Matters explores how it could work.

buff.ly/ldf3eFZ

30.01.2026 10:12 👍 1 🔁 3 💬 0 📌 0
Preview
What is a Ten Minute Rule Bill? Ten Minute Rule Bills are essentially policy aims put into legislative language in order to secure a 10-minute speaking slot during 'primetime' in the House of Commons Chamber after Question Time on…

This afternoon, independent MP @shockatadam.bsky.social will seek to present a Ten Minute Rule Bill to make provision about the detection, treatment and monitoring of glaucoma.

What is a Ten Minute Rule Bill and how do they become law? Our guide explains🔽
www.hansardsociety.org.uk/publications...

20.01.2026 10:46 👍 1 🔁 1 💬 0 📌 0
Preview
Parliament Matters Bulletin: What’s coming up in Parliament this week? 19-23 January 2026 Labour MPs may stage a backbench rebellion in the Commons over amendments to the Hillsborough Law (the Public Office (Accountability) Bill). MPs will also debate changes to four other bills. The…

TUESDAY: What's coming up in Parliament today?

🌍 Foreign Secretary faces oral questions
📜 Diego Garcia Bill returns to the Commons
🪖 Former Defence Secretaries give evidence on Afghan data breach

Read more below 🔽
www.hansardsociety.org.uk/news/parliam...

20.01.2026 09:11 👍 1 🔁 2 💬 1 📌 0

WEDNESDAY: What is coming up in Parliament today?

🪖 Debate on Ukraine, replacing re-scheduled debate on Hillsborough Law
❓ Prime Minister's Questions
🎓 Children's Wellbeing & Schools Bill begins Lords Report Stage

Read more below 🔽
www.hansardsociety.org.uk/news/parliam...

14.01.2026 07:00 👍 1 🔁 1 💬 1 📌 0

The Select Committee Chairs’ letter below highlights the @electoralcommission.org.uk's concerns about cryptocurrency donations. Its Chair, John Pullinger, discussed these and wider risks in the upcoming Elections Bill on our latest @hansardsociety.bsky.social podcast.
🎧 Listen: buff.ly/j3jZKbV

12.01.2026 14:21 👍 2 🔁 2 💬 0 📌 0
Preview
Written Parliamentary Questions - Committees - UK Parliament Written Parliamentary Questions (WPQs) are an important tool for Members of Parliament to obtain detailed and targeted information to aid in the scrutiny of Government policy and operations. The long-...

7/ The Commons Procedure Committee @commonsproccom.parliament.uk announced an inquiry into written parliamentary questions before Christmas. So if you have research evidence and ideas do submit. Deadline is soon: 16 Jan.
committees.parliament.uk/work/9454/wr...

07.01.2026 12:13 👍 0 🔁 1 💬 0 📌 0

6/ Some questions could be resolved with a basic online search. But that points to another problem: the government website is inadequate for researchers trying to access data and reports, particularly if it's historic, pushing some MPs to use PQs instead.

07.01.2026 12:13 👍 3 🔁 0 💬 1 📌 0

5/ Across all parties, written questions are also used strategically - including putting the same question to multiple/ all depts - to gather data that can be deployed in later campaigns to scrutinise or challenge the government, not just for immediate answers.

07.01.2026 12:13 👍 1 🔁 0 💬 1 📌 0

4/ The rise in independent and minor party MPs matters too. Many lack access to large research teams, yet must cover multiple departments in Parliament and constituency issues. Written questions help fill that gap.

07.01.2026 12:13 👍 1 🔁 1 💬 1 📌 0

3/ One issue is the quality of answers. Too many are frankly poor. There’s also a growing habit of not answering MPs’ questions at all, only for the information to surface later via an FoI request.

07.01.2026 12:13 👍 7 🔁 1 💬 1 📌 1
Preview
Parliament Matters: A podcast about the institution at the heart of our democracy Join two of the UK’s leading parliamentary experts, Mark D’Arcy and Ruth Fox, as they guide you through the often mysterious ways our politicians do business and explore the running controversies abou...

2/ We discussed this on our @HansardSociety podcast Parliament Matters months ago. AI may explain some of the rise in written parliamentary questions but it's really far more complex.
www.hansardsociety.org.uk/news/parliam...

07.01.2026 12:13 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 1 📌 0
Preview
Number of written questions to government departments doubles in a year A senior government source has suggested MPs may be using AI to submit written questions to ministers.

🧵Sky News has a piece running today about a big increase in written parliamentary questions. @samcoatessky.bsky.social says a
senior government source has suggested MPs may be using AI to submit written questions to ministers.
news.sky.com/story/number...

07.01.2026 12:13 👍 24 🔁 11 💬 3 📌 3

8/ This isn’t about Parliament revisiting Brexit. It’s about MPs being able to scrutinise decisions that affect their constituents’ jobs, prices and protections. If EU policy still shapes our rules and markets - and it does - Commons scrutiny has to catch up.

06.01.2026 12:22 👍 2 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0