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Dibya Mishra

@dibyamishra

Industrial Organization, Health Economics, Economics of Networks, Development Economics http://www.mishradibya.com

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19.11.2024
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๐Ÿ“– Read the full paper:
ritikasethi.com/assets/mishr...
๐ŸŽฎ Explore our interactive app to visualize the findings:
mishradibya.com/pmbjp/
Feedback welcome! ๐Ÿ“ฉ
#HealthEconomics #DevelopmentEconomics #EconomicsOfEducation ๐ŸŒŸ

21.11.2024 22:07 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

8/ Conclusion:
Affordable menstrual products drive cascading benefits for health and education. ๐ŸŒฑ
Tackling infrastructure gaps and cultural barriers can amplify these impacts. ๐Ÿ› ๏ธ

21.11.2024 22:07 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

7/ Policy Implications:
๐Ÿ“Œ Align menstrual health programs with waste management policies.
๐Ÿ“Œ Target areas with shared toilets/crowded housing.
๐Ÿ“Œ Address cultural barriers to increase mobility and access.

21.11.2024 22:06 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

6/ Spatial Insights:
Pharmacies near hospitals ๐Ÿฅ & markets ๐Ÿช had higher adoption rates, showcasing spatial complementarities.
Visibility & routine access matter, but underserved areas may still face unmet demand. ๐Ÿšฆ

21.11.2024 22:06 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

5/ Barriers to Adoption:
๐Ÿšฎ Waste Management: Inadequate disposal systems hinder transition from cloth to pads.
๐Ÿšช Privacy: Women in crowded/shared spaces are more likely to adopt disposable products.
๐Ÿšถ Travel Autonomy: Cultural & safety barriers limit womenโ€™s mobility to access products.

21.11.2024 22:06 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

4/ Key Results:
Access to subsidized sanitary napkins:
๐Ÿ”น Increased pad usage by 15% ๐Ÿฉน
๐Ÿ”น Prolonged schooling by 8 months (~6%) ๐Ÿซ
๐Ÿ”น Improved learning outcomes by 2% ๐Ÿง 

21.11.2024 22:06 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

3/ Methodology:
Using doubly-robust difference-in-differences, we studied how proximity to pharmacies affects:
โœ… Menstrual hygiene (shift from cloth to pads)
โœ… Educational outcomes (enrollment, learning levels) ๐Ÿ“ˆ

21.11.2024 22:05 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

2/ Data Sources:
We compiled a rich dataset:
๐Ÿ“„ Administrative records of generic pharmacies
๐Ÿ“Š Health & education surveys
๐Ÿ˜๏ธ Village infrastructure surveys
๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ Spatial API for amenity mapping

21.11.2024 22:05 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

1/ Policy Context:
India's Jan Aushadhi program offers sanitary napkins at highly subsidized rates (~โ‚น1/pad) via generic pharmacies. Launched in 2018, this initiative aims to tackle period poverty and improve health and education outcomes. ๐Ÿฅ๐Ÿ“š

21.11.2024 22:05 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Pharmacy Proximity & Period Poverty: My working paper with @rsritikasethi.bsky.social (on the #EconJobMarket! ๐ŸŽ“) investigates the impact of subsidized menstrual products in India on womenโ€™s health ๐Ÿฉธ and education ๐Ÿ“š, using nationwide data on generic pharmacies. A thread on key findings: ๐Ÿงต๐Ÿ‘‡

21.11.2024 22:03 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0