Research Matters

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𝗜𝗡𝗗𝗜𝗔 𝗦𝗧𝗘𝗔𝗠 𝗤𝘂𝗶𝘇 𝗲𝗽𝗶𝘀𝗼𝗱𝗲 𝟭𝟯 𝗶𝘀 𝗼𝘂𝘁!!

Grab your phone to tickle your brains!!!!
Do you think you’re a science whiz? Put your knowledge to the ultimate test by taking our STEAM Quiz.

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Innovative traps help scientists identify two new species of fruit flies in Himachal Pradesh | Research Matters Entomologists have identified two new species of fruit flies and recorded a group of insects never before seen in India during a research expedition in the Himalayan foothills. The study was led by Ma...

Two new fruit fly species have been documented in Himachal Pradesh. By examining microscopic reproductive organs and wing markings, researchers confirmed Acidoxantha paratotoflava and 𝘏𝘦𝘮𝘪𝘭𝘦𝘢 𝘴𝘶𝘯𝘦𝘳𝘪𝘢𝘦 as new to science.

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#newspecies

Study finds lysosomes guide the way for ‘leader cells’ during wound healing | Research Matters Researchers have discovered that lysosomes, traditionally viewed as cellular waste bins, sense mechanical forces and reposition themselves to the cell's edge to trigger the formation of leader cells e...

Lysosomes are heroes in tissue repair! When tissue is stretched by a wound, lysosomes rush to the front to lead the process. Understanding this process is essential in understanding cancer, says the new study from TIFR Hyderabad.

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How doping molybdenum with vanadium could supercharge 2D semiconductor electronics | Research Matters Researchers have discovered that adding vanadium to ultra-thin molybdenum disulfide prevents defect saturation, allowing the material to handle energy more predictably for use in faster sensors and mo...

Atomic defects usually slow down semiconductors. But by adding vanadium to MoS2, researchers have created a material that stays fast even under intense light, according to the new tech discovery from the University of Hyderabad.

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Why cleaning India’s kitchens is key to preventing premature deaths from air pollution | Research Matters New research reveals that pairing national air quality targets with cleaner cooking fuels could save nearly 700,000 lives annually and boost India's economy by nearly five per cent.

From heart disease to strokes, air pollution-related illnesses are a major burden on India. New data from RTI International suggests that cleaner cooking could save nearly 700,000 lives a year and help boost India's GDP.

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𝗘𝗽𝗶𝘀𝗼𝗱𝗲 𝟲𝟮!!

We are back!!! Endless tales and discoveries curated just for you. In this week’s edition, #COVID19 to #newspecies, all under one platform.

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Two new ‘ancient’ earthworm species discovered in Silent Valley National Park in Kerala | Research Matters Researchers have discovered two new species of earthworms hiding beneath the soil of the Western Ghats biodiversity hotspots. The discovery, made within the Silent Valley National Park in Palakkad, Ke...

Meet 𝘔𝘰𝘯𝘪𝘭𝘪𝘨𝘢𝘴𝘵𝘦𝘳 𝘨𝘪𝘳𝘪𝘴𝘩𝘪, found in decaying logs, and 𝘋𝘳𝘢𝘸𝘪𝘥𝘢 𝘳𝘦𝘺𝘯𝘰𝘭𝘥𝘴𝘪 found on grassland paths. These new species from Kerala are part of one of the most primitive groups of earthworms still alive today. Science in the soil!

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Past COVID-19 infections could boost your next flu shot | Research Matters Researchers have discovered that previous exposure to COVID-19 primes the immune system to respond more effectively to influenza vaccines by triggering a specialized memory in innate immune cells.

The flu virus is a master of disguise, but our immune system learns faster. Research from St. John’s Research Centre shows that COVID-19 primes our internal defense system. The flu vaccine will now work better than before.

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#COVID19 #Scicomm

A 20-year study of children investigated a rare bone infection after brain surgery | Research Matters Researchers have discovered that while bone infections after pediatric brain surgery are rare, aggressive treatment and a watchful eye for tuberculosis lead to excellent recovery rates.

A 20-year review of pediatric craniotomies reveals treatments for bone infections. Doctors at CMC Vellore found that TB is one of the main enemies. With surgical cleaning and targeted medication, full recovery is possible.

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𝗜𝗡𝗗𝗜𝗔 𝗦𝗧𝗘𝗔𝗠 𝗤𝘂𝗶𝘇 𝗲𝗽𝗶𝘀𝗼𝗱𝗲 𝟭𝟮 𝗶𝘀 𝗼𝘂𝘁!!

Our first dozen is out. Grab your phone to tickle your brains!!!!

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Why do some antibiotics cause liver damage more than others? | Research Matters IT Bombay study shows how the location of antibiotics within the outer layers of liver cells could predict drug-induced toxicity early.

Using artificial membranes and modeling, iitbombay.bsky.social scientists have understood antibiotic toxicity. Their study shows that surface-level interactions of antibiotics cause liver injury.

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New digital map helps scientists and health professionals track COVID-19 mutations | Research Matters Researchers have developed a specialised digital framework, the COVID-19 Virus Genomics Ontology, to help scientists quickly identify and analyse viral variants through a smarter, more connected datab...

The VGO project from ISI Bengaluru is transforming how we view pandemic data. By integrating ontology results, researchers can now automate the link between a mutation and a variant, leading to faster diagnosis.

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#scicomm

Hyderabad scientists develop switchable nano-brushes to target tumor cells | Research Matters Researchers have engineered a redox-responsive polymer coating for nanoparticles that exhibits potent anti-cancer activity by triggering controlled oxidative stress in tumor cells.

From the University of Hyderabad comes a new study of smart nano-surfaces that battle cancer. Using iron-based polymers, the team created cancer cells alone.

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𝗘𝗽𝗶𝘀𝗼𝗱𝗲 𝟲𝟭!!

In this week’s edition, #MagmaHighways to #Pollution, we have curated science news from across the country just for you.

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Scientists identify rare new snapping “pistol’ shrimp in Kerala estuary | Research Matters COCHIN, INDIA Scientists have discovered a new species of snapping shrimp in the mangrove-rich waters of the Cochin estuary. The tiny crustacean, which uses a specialised claw to create miniature soni...

#newspeciesalert

A new pistol shrimp has been found in India by researchers at CUSAT! 𝘈𝘭𝘱𝘩𝘦𝘶𝘴 𝘮𝘢𝘥𝘩𝘶𝘴𝘰𝘰𝘥𝘢𝘯𝘢𝘪, was discovered in the mangrove-rich waters of Kerala.

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#scicomm #biodiversity #ScienceIndia

Scientists design precision molecular keys that could unlock new cancer treatments | Research Matters Researchers have developed a new class of molecules that can effectively shut down a key protein responsible for uncontrolled cell growth in various cancers, including drug-resistant strains.

Imagine a drug that targets cancer cells alone. That’s the promise of compound 14h say scientists from @IISER Pune. This new thiadiazole-based inhibitor fits like a key in a lock, preventing the signals that cause tumors to spread.

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भट्टीमध्ये तापवल्या जाणाऱ्या थ्रीडी प्रिंटेड भागांच्या संकुंचनाचे अचूक भाकीत | Research Matters उच्च तापमानाखाली प्रक्रिया करताना सिरॅमिक तसेच धातूपासून बनलेले ३डी-प्रिंटेड भाग कसे वाकतात व संकुंचन पावतात याचा अचूक अंदाज वर्तवणारी मशीन-लर्निंग टूल्स व गणितीय प्रतिमाने संशोधकांनी विकसित केली आहेत...

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थ्री-डी मुद्रित वस्तुओं के भट्टी में गर्म होने पर होने वाले संकुचन का सटीक अनुमान | Research Matters उच्च तापमान वाले ताप उपचार के समय थ्री-डी मुद्रित सिरेमिक और धातु की वस्तुओं के सिकुड़ने और विरूपण का सटीक पूर्वानुमान लगाने हेतु शोधकर्ताओं ने उन्नत गणितीय मॉडल और हाइब्रिड मशीन लर्निंग साधन विकसित क...

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Accurate shrinkage prediction for kiln-heated 3D-printed parts | Research Matters Researchers have developed advanced mathematical models and hybrid machine learning tools that accurately predict how 3D-printed ceramic and metal parts shrink and warp during high-temperature heat tr...

@iitbombay.bsky.social latest research, published in Acta Materialia and Journal of Manufacturing Process, offers a roadmap for the future of 3D-printed ceramics and metals. Science that saves time, money, and material.

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#scicomm

India STEAM Quiz by Research Matters A fun and engaging weekly quiz to test your knowledge of science, technology, engineering, arts, and mathematics.

𝗜𝗡𝗗𝗜𝗔 𝗦𝗧𝗘𝗔𝗠 𝗤𝘂𝗶𝘇 𝗲𝗽𝗶𝘀𝗼𝗱𝗲 𝟭𝟭 𝗶𝘀 𝗼𝘂𝘁!!

It’s time to activate your brain cells again!!!!

Think you’re a science whiz? Put your knowledge to the ultimate test.

Take the quiz here: quiz.researchmatters.in

In this week’s edition, find questions from #liontailedmacaques to #glaciallakes

Researchers from the Botanical Survey of India discovered 𝘈𝘳𝘪𝘴𝘢𝘦𝘮𝘢 𝘴𝘪𝘢𝘩𝘢𝘦𝘯𝘴𝘦, a new Cobra Lily. This evergreen herb is found only on the moist slopes of Tlangpui, making its conservation a top priority for local biodiversity.

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How tropical sun and breezes mix a toxic air along India’s southern coast | Research Matters Researchers have discovered that the rhythmic cycle of land and sea breezes, powered by intense tropical sunlight, creates a daily pulse of atmospheric particles derived from both natural plant life a...

Researchers at Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre have decoded the molecular signatures of coastal air. Identifying precisely when toxins enter the air helps us control pollution.

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#airpollution #summerbreeze #science #ScienceinIndia

New fossilised 'Water Chestnut' species discovery reveals ancient Himalayan environment | Research Matters New Fossil Species Found 6 Metres Under Nepal Reveals a Cooler, Wetter Past The 50,000-Year-Old Nut: New Plant Species Discovered in Kathmandu Basin

Researchers from the Birbal Sahni Institute of Paleosciences, India, have identified a new species: 𝘛𝘳𝘢𝘱𝘢 𝘨𝘰𝘬𝘢𝘳𝘯𝘢𝘯𝘴𝘪𝘴. Found in Kathmandu, this fossilized chestnut dates back 53,000 years, when the region was a safe zone for plants.

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New study finds Himalayan hot springs linked by an underground magma highway | Research Matters Researchers use 3D imaging to reveal a deep-seated magmatic link between the Puga and Chumathang hot springs, unlocking potential for massive renewable energy and green hydrogen production.

The Himalayas are more than just mountains; they are home to a complex magmatic network. Using 3D computer modeling, scientists have identified a significant zone of liquid melt and water that drives geothermal buoyancy.

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India’s ‘wastelands’ are actually wildlife havens for large mammals, new study finds | Research Matters Researchers have discovered that semi-arid regions often dismissed as unproductive wastelands actually support thriving populations of threatened species like wolves, hyenas, and sloth bears through a...

The Himalayas are more than just mountains; they are home to a complex magmatic network. Using 3D computer modeling, scientists have identified a significant zone of liquid melt and water that drives geothermal buoyancy.

For a deep dive, check out:
researchmatters.in/news/indias-...

India’s ‘wastelands’ are actually wildlife havens for large mammals, new study finds | Research Matters Researchers have discovered that semi-arid regions often dismissed as unproductive wastelands actually support thriving populations of threatened species like wolves, hyenas, and sloth bears through a...

Nature and agriculture are intertwined shows a new study from ATREE and NCBS. In Karnataka, large mammals are thriving in open grassland regions. This study suggests that wastelands are essential corridors for wildlife.

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#episode60

The weekly newsletter is here. We are back with some exciting stories for you.

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New 'Slender Bombardier' Dragonfly Discovered in Kerala Gardens | Research Matters A team of Indian researchers has officially identified a new species of dragonfly living in the coastal plains of Kerala, southern India. The discovery introduces Lyriothemis keralensis, commonly know...

A five-year study in Kerala, by the scientists at the Indian Foundation of Butterflies, has led to the discovery of a new dragonfly! By looking at samples worldwide, they proved this is a unique addition to the 𝘓𝘺𝘳𝘪𝘰𝘵𝘩𝘦𝘮𝘪𝘴 genus.

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