The Cromwell Association Research Grant 2026 | olivercromwell.org
Cromwell Association Research Grants are now available for non-affiliated researchers and post-graduate students researching aspects of Cromwell or the wider history of the 17th Century. For more details of how to apply see olivercromwell.org/wordpress/th.... Deadline: end of April 2026.
19.01.2026 10:45
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How to read early modern texts?
The printed books you get to read are not Old English or Middle English, which medievalists have to contend with. The English itself is much more straightforward to make sense of. It is the spelling and punctuation that can initially throw you, as spelling was not standardised and punctuation is all over the place.
But you develop an ear for it very quickly. There are some basic approaches to adopt:
Keep going and do not try to get the exact meaning of each and every word upon your first reading. Perfection is not the goal upon first reading. Once you get the hang of its meanings will become clearer anyway, or the general gist of the paragraph will be clear enough. Only when you you get
Much of the spelling is phonetic. It can therefore be easier to read this out loud to get the meaning more directly -- both so you don't get bogged down by the weird spelling and because punctuation is not as noticeable that way.
Spelling & characters:
One thing to bear in mind is that printers often used ‘u’ and ‘v’ almost interchangeably – with ‘v’ usually at the beginning of words and ‘u’ anywhere else. This one is particularly frequent in the texts we’re reading for the seminar; your brain will quickly get used to it (to the extent that you end up spelling your own texts earlymodern-ly…)
‘i’, ‘y’, and ‘j’ can be similarly interchangeable: printers seldom use a ‘j’ but use a ‘i’ instead. Conversely, they often use a ‘y’ for a ‘i’. And instead of a 'i' for a 'j'.
There are some characters that we no longer use. This is in particular the ‘long S’, which looks like an F but is very much pronounced like an S. It occurs anywhere in a word but from the final letter.
‘Y’ is often used to save space. It represents ‘th’, such as in ‘ye’ = the, and ‘yt’ = that.
Some words end in “th” that commonly end in “es” in our current English. Think of Shakespeare’s ‘doth’ for ‘does’, and ‘pleaseth’ for ‘pleases’.
There is a very helpful more extensive discussion in this blogpost from Oxford’s History of the Book team: https://historyofthebook.mml.ox.ac.uk/wts-yt-the-a-brief-guide-to-reading-early-printed-english/
Hey! #EarlyModern #SkyStorians: what else do you tell first-years to get them at ease with reading early modern texts? Other than: it's going to be fine; and it's really healthy for you to deal with the lack of immediate transfer of content for a bit.
19.01.2026 12:10
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Updated CfP: Communication and Exchange in the Early Modern 1500-1850 conference: ‘A Continent in Conversation’ @ Aberystwyth University, 11-12 June 2026.
Please do check out and share our #CfP. Deadline: 27 February 2026.
#Earlymodern #Communication #History
16.01.2026 11:31
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Happy New Year from the IHR Tudor & Stuart seminar! We will be back at the IHR a week today:
Monday 19 January, 5:30pm, in-person at the IHR, and on zoom:
Holly Brewer (Maryland) @earlymodjustice.bsky.social & Elizabeth Hines (Johns Hopkins): ‘How to Steal the Spanish Silver Fleet’.
All welcome!
12.01.2026 16:47
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The ‘puritan’ MP Bulstrode Whitelocke went home on 24 December 1651 to be ‘merry’ with family and friends ‘in this time of Christmas’. It’s not clear if he broke off his celebrations to attend the House of Commons on 25 Dec.
24.12.2025 11:31
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Mapping the Early Modern Inns of Court
This collection of essays presents recent research on the Inns of Court and their place in the literary and cultural spaces of the early modern world.
Our collection, Mapping the Early Modern Inns of Court: Writing Communities, is being launched! Come and join us (in person at Middle Temple Library or online) at 6.15pm on Tuesday 9 Sept. Email MappingInns@gmail.com for more details. link.springer.com/book/10.1007...
01.09.2025 20:14
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Just over two weeks before our CfP closes! Remember to submit your abstracts before Friday 5th September ⚔️
19.08.2025 10:18
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Known as "Smasher Dowsing", William Dowsing was a Puritan iconoclast who 'purged' over 200 churches and Cambridge colleges during the first English Civil War. We've mapped his visits onto a browsable Google Map to give a sense of the scale of his 'work'... earlofmanchesters.co.uk/smashing-chu...
14.08.2025 08:30
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We, the committee of the CHASE Medieval and Early Modern Research Network (MEMRN), are overjoyed to announce the return of our Winter Conference this year between the 14th and 16th November.
Join us at the University of East Anglia and online for three exciting days of workshops, papers, social events, and adventure through the historic cathedral city of Norwich.
We welcome papers on a range of topics within medieval and early modern studies for this interdisciplinary conference, including:
* History and politics
* Philosophy and theology
* Literature, drama, performance culture and music
* Latin and vernacular languages
* Art history, architecture and archaeology
* Manuscript studies and book history
For this year's conference, we particularly encourage papers engaging with marginalised histories and communities, global intercultural contact and exchange, or conflict and diplomacy.
We invite abstracts of up to 250 words for individual research papers of twenty minutes in length (or 700 words for a panel of three people presenting on a particular subject or sub-theme).
The CHASE MEMRN conference remains open to all UK and overseas postgraduates. This includes independent scholars who are unaffiliated at this time. When submitting your abstract, please include your institution (if applicable) and, if from a CHASE-affiliated university institution, whether or not you are directly funded by CHASE.
All proposals should be emailed to chasememrn@gmail.com by Friday
12th September with the subject line 'Conference Paper Submission' and your name. Priority will be given to those available to present in-person, but remote presentation applications will also be considered.
Please feel free to contact the MEMRN team via email or social media DM with any questions you may have. We look forward to welcoming you to Norwich as part of this proudly CHASE-funded event.
CALL FOR PAPERS!!! The MEMRN Committee are delighted to share the call for papers for our second annual Winter Conference: Fragmented Worlds, Shared Histories.
Please share widely! Sponsored by @chase-dtp.bsky.social
05.08.2025 13:16
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The Letters of Margaret Tudor, Queen of Scots: new Camden volume published - RHS
The Society is very pleased to announced publication of its latest Camden series volume: The Holograph Letters of Margaret Tudor, Queen of Scots (1489-1541), edited by Helen Newsome-Chandler. This vol...
New: 'The Holograph Letters of Margaret Tudor, Queen of Scots (1489-1541)' bit.ly/4mtRQgS
The Society's latest Camden volume of primary sources presents the 115 holograph letters of Margaret Tudor. This new edition, by Helen Newsome-Chandler, is an unprecedented epistolary archive 1/2 #Skystorians
06.08.2025 08:57
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📣Call for Papers 📣
I am delighted to announce that 'Speech/less in the Early Modern World' will be held 23 April 2026 at Emmanuel College, University of Cambridge.
Please share far and wide and do consider submitting a proposal! 🙊
Link to PDF version: bit.ly/4lZz80R
04.08.2025 14:27
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But why is he so bitter?
14.02.2025 18:35
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Instances - Palace Theatre, Newark
If you’re in Newark on 13 Feb, come and hear about Charles I and why he wasn’t all that bad (maybe) palacenewark.com/whats-on/ins...
05.02.2025 18:24
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12th century depiction of a ‘hairy star’, thought to be Halley’s Comet - engraved in the west front of Crowland Abbey
18.01.2025 21:28
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Crowland Abbey, west front
Cromwell was here, probably! Great to finally visit Crowland Abbey today - highly recommended!
17.01.2025 18:15
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Oliver Cromwell’s voice
The past two centuries have witnessed the publication of no fewer than three editions of Oliver Cromwell’s writings and utterances. All have approached the problem of recovering and presenting Crom...
My latest article, available for free in The Seventeenth Century, exploring the merits and potential limitations of the various editions of Oliver Cromwell’s writings and letters (plus a little bit of Bulstrode W) doi.org/10.1080/0268...
10.01.2025 19:24
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Oliver Cromwell’s voice
The past two centuries have witnessed the publication of no fewer than three editions of Oliver Cromwell’s writings and utterances. All have approached the problem of recovering and presenting Crom...
My latest article, available for free in The Seventeenth Century, exploring the merits and potential limitations of the various editions of Oliver Cromwell’s writings and letters (plus a little bit of Bulstrode W) doi.org/10.1080/0268...
10.01.2025 19:24
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