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Georgina Sturge

@georginasturge

Statistics expert and author of 'Sum of Us' (2025) and 'Bad Data' (2022). Research Affiliate at the Oxford Migration Observatory. Formerly of the House of Commons Library. Now writing and podcasting on Substack https://georginasturge.substack.com/

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14.11.2024
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Latest posts by Georgina Sturge @georginasturge

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Sovereignty for sale Tech monopolies and the future of the nation state

Much to my surprise, I have also become a tech sovereigntist. Tech fundamental to public and security systems should be under our control (sometimes in cooperation with similar countries- not US).

The current sovereign AI strategy is shockingly weak.

open.substack.com/pub/samf/p/s...

05.03.2026 09:18 πŸ‘ 62 πŸ” 16 πŸ’¬ 7 πŸ“Œ 2

Yes this is a well-documented shift in attitudes around that time. As you say, it seems odd in combination with the Brexit vote, but it is probably linked to it in the sense that attitudes softened once it was perceived that something was being done to 'take back control.'

13.02.2026 10:06 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 0
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British Social Attitudes 43 | National Centre for Social Research This report is an initial early release and examination of some of the key findings of the most recent survey conducted in September and October 2025.

All this and more in the initial findings report: natcen.ac.uk/publications...

13.02.2026 09:19 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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It's the same picture with people's attitudes about whether immigration has enriched or undermined UK cultural life. Worth noting that the current split is a big change from around the time of Brexit & the pandemic when attitudes were more on the positive side.

13.02.2026 09:19 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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New results from @natcen.bsky.social's British Social Attitudes survey show UK attitudes towards immigration are more divided than in the recent past. It's now a clean split where a third of people perceive it as 'bad', a third as 'good,' and a third have a neutral attitude towards it.

13.02.2026 09:19 πŸ‘ 12 πŸ” 4 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 1
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Separating fact from fiction: how the β€˜industry’ of survey collection is far more than a BBC plot device Tina Thomas,Β Deputy Director for Social Survey Field Collection,Β explainsΒ how a compelling BBC plot device does not reflect how ONS surveysΒ operateΒ in real life,Β andΒ reminds usΒ of how ourΒ int

Poor ONS, their surveys are already suffering from non-response and now the BBC goes and puts it into our heads that their enumerators could be corporate spies πŸ˜…

blog.ons.gov.uk/2026/02/12/s...

12.02.2026 14:16 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

Yes, all important points, especially on the method. The authors do talk about the under-representation of anti-immigration views though in a way that I think is quite fair.

12.02.2026 13:49 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

Interesting and reminds me of similar findings from a recent study on migration. Using the exact same dataset, researchers who expressed different personal views about immigration came up with different results which tended to support their pre-existing beliefs. www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...

12.02.2026 11:25 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 0
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The Gen-Z Christian 'revival', polling bots, and immigration Botched online polling is unhelpful, but so is not having a clear picture of demographic change

Latest piece by @georginasturge.bsky.social is a masterclass in why we should be cautious with 'trend' headlines. The supposed 'Quiet Revival' of Christianity in Gen Z looks less like a spiritual shift & more like a quirk of polling methodology. georginasturge.substack.com/p/the-gen-z-...

11.02.2026 10:20 πŸ‘ 19 πŸ” 3 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

I actually didn’t realise the Bible Society had doubled down. There may have been a modest rise in young religiosity but we’re talking a percentage point or two. There is just no way the much higher BS poll results are accurate, sorry! BBC More or Less has been on it, case closed.

10.02.2026 21:01 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 0

Yes, the Bible Society data is clearly wrong and has been thoroughly debunked. But there's still a possibility that there's been a much milder change in the religiosity of younger UK residents, partly through immigration as I try to demonstrate.

10.02.2026 16:59 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

A rise in general belief in God, i.e. some form of higher power/spirituality, among the young seems very plausible. That's not what most of these UK surveys and polls are measuring though, by focusing on affiliation with organised religion. Indeed by doing so they might be missing this trend.

10.02.2026 14:40 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

This is really interesting for polling nerds.

10.02.2026 14:12 πŸ‘ 8 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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The Gen-Z Christian 'revival', polling bots, and immigration Botched online polling is unhelpful, but so is not having a clear picture of demographic change

I only recently found out about the Gen Z 'Christian revival,' where seemingly legitimate polls are showing a quadrupling of church attendance among young adults.

Naturally, I had to look into the data myself, and found a more mixed picture than I'd expected.

open.substack.com/pub/georgina...

10.02.2026 11:20 πŸ‘ 25 πŸ” 8 πŸ’¬ 5 πŸ“Œ 3

For anyone thinking wow her Dutch must be fluent: it's the wonder of Google Chrome. Click the three dots on the top right of the browser, hit 'translate' and suddenly you're Jutta van Leerdam.

10.02.2026 12:33 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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NS besteedt ict deels uit aan Amerikaanse leverancier Strategische autonomie: Ondanks alle discussies over strategische autonomie kiest NS een Amerikaanse beheerder voor cruciale IT-diensten. β€žAls iedereen zo handelt als NS, bouwen we nooit eigen digital...

Well this is going to kick off, albeit in a nerdy train-spotter way. Dutch Railways have just signed a 12 year contract with an American tech provider, while the rest of the public sector is under strict instructions to ensure digital autonomy for critical infrastructure.

www.nrc.nl/nieuws/2026/...

10.02.2026 12:33 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

Would be entirely understandable!

10.02.2026 12:05 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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The Gen-Z Christian 'revival', polling bots, and immigration Botched online polling is unhelpful, but so is not having a clear picture of demographic change

I only recently found out about the Gen Z 'Christian revival,' where seemingly legitimate polls are showing a quadrupling of church attendance among young adults.

Naturally, I had to look into the data myself, and found a more mixed picture than I'd expected.

open.substack.com/pub/georgina...

10.02.2026 11:20 πŸ‘ 25 πŸ” 8 πŸ’¬ 5 πŸ“Œ 3
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Is child poverty really as widespread as official figures show? Labour has staked its credibility on cutting it, so it’s worth straightening out the data

Great article by @tomcalver.bsky.social on why income is often a poor indicator of whether someone is in poverty. Income is under-reported in the main survey used for poverty stats. A correction to that could soon shrink our official poverty figures overnight.

www.thetimes.com/article/fb88...

08.02.2026 10:26 πŸ‘ 10 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Kemi Badenoch's mouse scurrying past live on TV

05.02.2026 00:24 πŸ‘ 110 πŸ” 29 πŸ’¬ 22 πŸ“Œ 4

Looks like we're going with the red, which I do really like. Had some comments that basically all of these could be seen as party political colours but when it's in the bookshop I'm hoping that won't be people's first thought...

04.02.2026 08:59 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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You wouldn't think it but a slightly sad basket of tealights and canned sweetcorn in my cellar reveals a lot about the geopolitics of tech.

I'm back this week with a piece on Europe's dream of digital sovereignty. Can it happen? And is it what we need?

georginasturge.substack.com/p/the-dream-...

02.02.2026 12:48 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Oh definitely. And I think it’s linked to a special tax credit for the purchasing of red trousers.

03.02.2026 09:13 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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The dream of digital sovereignty Will Europe seize its opportunity?

I had a good reaction to last month's piece on Dutch digital ID and the risks of takeover by US tech - turns out a lot of people care!

In this latest post I look further into whether digital sovereignty for Europe is achievable and what's happening now.

georginasturge.substack.com/p/the-dream-...

02.02.2026 11:32 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 3 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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You wouldn't think it but a slightly sad basket of tealights and canned sweetcorn in my cellar reveals a lot about the geopolitics of tech.

I'm back this week with a piece on Europe's dream of digital sovereignty. Can it happen? And is it what we need?

georginasturge.substack.com/p/the-dream-...

02.02.2026 12:48 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

It’s not too late to advocate for including a question on posh identity at the next census

02.02.2026 12:20 πŸ‘ 7 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 0

It's both uncanny and a thing of wonder how well the Dutch data ecosystem is all linked up 🧑

02.02.2026 11:52 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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The dream of digital sovereignty Will Europe seize its opportunity?

I had a good reaction to last month's piece on Dutch digital ID and the risks of takeover by US tech - turns out a lot of people care!

In this latest post I look further into whether digital sovereignty for Europe is achievable and what's happening now.

georginasturge.substack.com/p/the-dream-...

02.02.2026 11:32 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 3 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

Bumping this to see if anyone else has thoughts because I think I need to make a decision today. Leaning towards keeping the original now...

02.02.2026 08:45 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

Very good point about political party colours, thanks!

02.02.2026 07:21 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0