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Josu Etxezarreta Martinez

@katutxakur

PhD in Quantum Information. Trying to make quantum computers less noisy. I am a reseacher at Tecnun. Former visitor at the Cavendish Laboratory (Cambridge). Rugby player. Rock&Roll. Opinions are my own.

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Latest posts by Josu Etxezarreta Martinez @katutxakur

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Cambios en la generación eléctrica en China y EE.UU. entre 2024 y 2025. Un solo año.

Por cierto, detalle, al margen de lo obvio. China es el país del mundo con una apuesta más fuerte por la nuclear.

01.03.2026 12:10 👍 222 🔁 82 💬 11 📌 4
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‘Don’t go to the US – not with Trump in charge’: the UK tourist with a valid visa detained by ICE for six weeks Karen Newton was in America on the trip of a lifetime when she was shackled, transported and held for weeks on end. With tourism to the US under increasing strain, she says, ‘If it can happen to me, i...

Scientific conferences must not be held in the US until it is safe to travel there.

www.theguardian.com/us-news/2026...

21.02.2026 12:14 👍 30 🔁 6 💬 0 📌 1
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The Pinnacle Architecture: Reducing the cost of breaking RSA-2048 to 100 000 physical qubits using quantum LDPC codes The realisation of utility-scale quantum computing inextricably depends on the design of practical, low-overhead fault-tolerant architectures. We introduce the \textit{Pinnacle Architecture}, which us...

I've been asked several times to comment on arxiv.org/abs/2602.11457, which claims to reduce the qubit cost of factoring by 10x.

My take is that they demand a *lot* more qubit connectivity for that number. Your mileage depends entirely on how plausible you find those demands.

14.02.2026 22:13 👍 23 🔁 4 💬 1 📌 1
Many of the potential applications of Hamiltonian simulation are not algorithms themselves, but
rather, the idea that having a better understanding of certain physical or chemical systems would likely
lead to new scientific and technological breakthroughs. Some of these are well worked out ideas (for
example, nitrogen fixation [RWS+17]), but many of them are very tenuous, which unfortunately does
not stop popular science news, and technology-enthusiasts who have decided to make a career talking
a lot about quantum computing without really understanding it, from treating such applications as
being just around the corner. You will find headlines and ted talks claiming quantum computers can
solve every futuristic-sounding problem, including fixing climate change [mtl], curing cancer [Kak24],
and finding the secret to immortality [Gre20]. I mean, science could solve any of these (but could it?),
and faster Hamiltonian simulation would mean we can do better science, so. . . The reality is, there
probably will be many applications to being able to simulate physical systems, but we do not yet know
what they will be. We will not discuss applications of Hamiltonian simulation in this course, but it
is important to understand that there is a lot of hype around quantum computing, some of which is
justified, and some of which is not.

Many of the potential applications of Hamiltonian simulation are not algorithms themselves, but rather, the idea that having a better understanding of certain physical or chemical systems would likely lead to new scientific and technological breakthroughs. Some of these are well worked out ideas (for example, nitrogen fixation [RWS+17]), but many of them are very tenuous, which unfortunately does not stop popular science news, and technology-enthusiasts who have decided to make a career talking a lot about quantum computing without really understanding it, from treating such applications as being just around the corner. You will find headlines and ted talks claiming quantum computers can solve every futuristic-sounding problem, including fixing climate change [mtl], curing cancer [Kak24], and finding the secret to immortality [Gre20]. I mean, science could solve any of these (but could it?), and faster Hamiltonian simulation would mean we can do better science, so. . . The reality is, there probably will be many applications to being able to simulate physical systems, but we do not yet know what they will be. We will not discuss applications of Hamiltonian simulation in this course, but it is important to understand that there is a lot of hype around quantum computing, some of which is justified, and some of which is not.

Just LOVE the "Advanced Quantum Algorithms" lecture notes of Stacey Jeffery!!!
homepages.cwi.nl/~jeffery/not...
Everyone teaching quantum computing should read this paragraph out loud to their students!
homepages.cwi.nl/~jeffery/not...

06.02.2026 09:32 👍 24 🔁 4 💬 2 📌 0

Fun fact I learnt preparing my condensed matter lectures for this semester:

Arnold Sommerfeld was nominated 84 times for the Nobel prize in physics, but never won.

Interestingly, despite his lifelong Nobel prize disappointment, Sommerfeld never threatened to invade Greenland (as far as I know).

26.01.2026 10:45 👍 18 🔁 3 💬 2 📌 0
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Classical solution of the FeMo-cofactor model to chemical accuracy and its implications The main source of reduced nitrogen for living things comes from nitrogenase, which converts N2 to NH3 at the FeMo-cofactor (FeMo-co). Because of its role in supporting life, the uncertainty surroundi...

The promise of solving the electronic structure of FeMo-co has long been central to the narrative that quantum computers will one day solve world hunger. Now we can finally put the "solving world hunger" part to test since Garnet Chan just solved FeMo-co *classically*!
arxiv.org/abs/2601.04621

09.01.2026 07:37 👍 31 🔁 5 💬 0 📌 4

We recently received a referee report from Phys. Rev. Lett. @apsphysics.bsky.social that was obviously written by generative AI. It is so bizarre to read it; I have never received anything like it before. What measures is @apsphysics.bsky.social taking to ensure the integrity of the review process?

10.12.2025 23:59 👍 35 🔁 7 💬 4 📌 1
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"Antonio de Marti i Olius, premio GEITC a la mejor tesis doctoral en información y tecnologías cuánticas". #cuantica2025 https://www.cuantica2025.es/antonio-de-marti-i-olius-premio-geitc-a-la-mejor-tesis-doctoral-en-informacion-y-tecnologias-cuanticas/

05.12.2025 05:00 👍 1 🔁 3 💬 0 📌 0
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ERC-Plus: jackpot science or missed chance to fix academia? My reflections on ERC-Plus, Europe’s newest ultra-competitive research grant and what it tells us about the academic culture we’re…

I just published: ERC-Plus: jackpot science or missed chance to fix academia?

My reflections on ERC-Plus, Europe’s newest ultra-competitive research grant and what it tells us about the academic culture we’re building.

medium.com/p/erc-plus-j...

03.12.2025 11:42 👍 100 🔁 62 💬 6 📌 12
Quantum Spain Seminar: Advances in low-overhead quantum error correction
Quantum Spain Seminar: Advances in low-overhead quantum error correction YouTube video by Quantum Spain

📺 We’ve just released the recording of our latest Quantum Spain Seminar on YouTube!

💡 Advances in low-overhead quantum error correction
🗣️ Josu Etxezarreta Martinez , researcher
@tecnun.bsky.social - Universidad de Navarra

Watch it now! www.youtube.com/watch?v=_UW5...

04.12.2025 09:15 👍 2 🔁 1 💬 0 📌 0
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📢 Tomorrow: new Quantum Spain Seminar with Josu Etxezarreta Martinez - @tecnun.bsky.social

Topic: Advances in low-overhead quantum error correction

👉 Register here: events.teams.microsoft.com/event/f76507...

01.12.2025 12:34 👍 3 🔁 2 💬 0 📌 0
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"Seminar | Josu Etxezarreta". #cuantica2025 https://www.cuantica2025.es/seminar-josu-etxezarreta/

27.11.2025 05:00 👍 4 🔁 2 💬 0 📌 0

Dear funding agencies,

I know we all want to discover the wonder drug that will cure the horrible diseases, but to do that, we need to invest in basic, unsexy, foundational research on how the systems work. Funding can’t all be drug development.

Sincerely,
Looking for basic research grants.

14.10.2025 19:24 👍 2303 🔁 388 💬 43 📌 13
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From virtual Z gates to virtual Z pulses Virtual $Z$ gates have become integral for implementing fast, high-fidelity single-qubit operations. However, virtual $Z$ gates require that the system's two-qubit gates are microwave-activated or nor...

Ever wanted to use virtual Z gates with arbitrary powers of SWAP? Introducing the virtual Z pulse: arxiv.org/abs/2509.13453. In our new article, we present a method for distorting a pulse sequence to implement single-qubit Z controls virtually.

18.09.2025 09:33 👍 4 🔁 1 💬 1 📌 0

I will be presenting a poster about this next week at the QEC25 conference so anyone attending and interested please come check it out!

06.08.2025 11:33 👍 6 🔁 1 💬 0 📌 0
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An almost-linear time decoding algorithm for quantum LDPC codes under circuit-level noise Fault-tolerant quantum computers must be designed in conjunction with classical co-processors that decode quantum error correction measurement information in real-time. In this work, we introduce the ...

In the V2 we include updated results for the bivariate bicycle codes, a timing analysis for those, surface code performances and a detailed analysis of the sparsification routine.

You can find the paper here: arxiv.org/abs/2409.01440

06.08.2025 11:33 👍 7 🔁 0 💬 1 📌 0
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Check out the V2 of our qLDPC decoding paper "An almost-linear time decoding algorithm for quantum LDPC codes under circuit-level noise". The meme summarizes our approach. @qec.codes

06.08.2025 11:33 👍 8 🔁 2 💬 1 📌 1
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Minimal state-preparation times for silicon spin qubits - npj Quantum Information npj Quantum Information - Minimal state-preparation times for silicon spin qubits

How fast can quantum processors run? My coauthors and I answer in our new npj Quantum Information article! Utilising pulse engineering, we prepare molecular ground states in a few nanoseconds, ~100× faster than with gates. Back-of-the-envelope: Simulations can now tolerate T₁ and T₂ ~100× smaller.

05.07.2025 10:22 👍 4 🔁 1 💬 2 📌 0
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Hi all! I am excited to finally share this suite of quantum optimal control libraries that run up to 100× faster than QuTiP for some tasks. We developed these libraries while working on our preprint arxiv.org/abs/2406.10913, which was recently accepted into npj Quantum Information—keep tuned!
(1/7)

17.06.2025 06:03 👍 5 🔁 1 💬 1 📌 1

I remember getting a $300k grant 10 years ago to perform non-abelian braiding in 2 years

It is funny, but it is also sad. "The people" want miracles from science, right now, and for free. If one is achieved, they move on immediately and just want more, different, fresh like distracted children.

05.06.2025 06:20 👍 11 🔁 4 💬 1 📌 0

👇

02.06.2025 13:47 👍 11 🔁 2 💬 0 📌 0
26.05.2025 10:08 👍 2 🔁 1 💬 1 📌 0

Thanks for sharing! I hope to see more QEC memes around!

26.05.2025 13:30 👍 1 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0

An open call for all #QuantumErrorCorrection researchers to now summarise their work in the form of memes please 🙂 - nice work @katutxakur.bsky.social et al (both the paper and meme!)

#QECpapers

26.05.2025 09:21 👍 5 🔁 1 💬 2 📌 0

Check out our latest preprint! The meme summarizes it.

26.05.2025 08:49 👍 7 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 3
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I'm often asked if I'll redo the 2019 quantum factoring estimate. Denser storage by yokes, smaller magic factories by cultivation, slimmer approx arithmetic by Chevignard et al… surely the cost is lower now?

Yes, it's lower now.

security.googleblog.com/2025/05/trac...

arxiv.org/abs/2505.15917

23.05.2025 13:25 👍 73 🔁 14 💬 2 📌 4
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Riverlane's Quantum Error Correction Pack Join the conversation

We’d love to find more #QEC experts here on BlueSky and have created this starter pack to help connect the error correction community.

It’s just a start – if you’re working QEC, please follow this account and message us. We’ll happily add you to the pack!

go.bsky.app/RiZfVco 🧪

🧵[2/2]

09.05.2025 10:41 👍 20 🔁 8 💬 6 📌 2

"By the time we get to million qubits, I will be dead."
--John Martinis

Industry expectations vs actual progress in one of his slides:

22.04.2025 17:43 👍 23 🔁 3 💬 1 📌 1

Check out our latest preprint: SpinHex: A low-crosstalk, spin-qubit architecture based on multi-electron couplers. scirate.com/arxiv/2504.0...

07.04.2025 11:30 👍 0 🔁 1 💬 0 📌 0

Estas cosas no hacen más que acentuar la desconfianza de los jóvenes en la carrera académica. Lo que necesitamos son inversiones recurrentes, planificadas y predecibles. 1/

06.04.2025 06:46 👍 3 🔁 1 💬 1 📌 0