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Timo Saratto

@timomoilanen

Bioinformatician & web software developer ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ฎ

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03.09.2024
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Latest posts by Timo Saratto @timomoilanen

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Assessing sequencing-based pathogen surveillance of a recreational swimming area in Oslo, Norway Sequencing-based surveillance can enable rapid and sensitive detection of environmental pathogens. The Oslofjord inlet is relatively narrow and is exposed to substantial human activity, including occa...

Weโ€™ve published a wee pilot study assessing the utility of metagenomics & full-length 16S sequencing for the detection of seasonal pathogens (and AMR) in our local urban recreational swimming hot-spot

Check it out if youโ€™re into that stuff :)

www.microbiologyresearch.org/content/jour...

02.03.2026 08:54 ๐Ÿ‘ 8 ๐Ÿ” 5 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Release SeqKit v2.13.0 (10-year-old birthday version) ยท shenwei356/seqkit Changelog SeqKit is 10 years old! SeqKit v2.13.0 - 2026-02-28 seqkit: add support for reading and writing LZ4 compression format. new command: seqkit sample2: improved seqkit sample by @stahiga....

Can't wait to release a 10-year-old birthday version for SeqKit!

- 10 years
- 2 papers, 3500 citations
- 20 contributors
- 40 subcommands
- 880 commits
- 500 issues
- 685.5K Bioconda total downloads

Thank you all, dear contributors and users!
I'll keep maintaining it.

github.com/shenwei356/s...

27.02.2026 13:25 ๐Ÿ‘ 122 ๐Ÿ” 35 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 6 ๐Ÿ“Œ 1

๐Ÿงต New preprint! Our 4-lab team evolved Streptococcus pneumoniae in antibiotic-treated mice of varying immune states and discovered something surprising: bacteria rarely evolved resistance. Instead, they found a different way to survive โ€” by rewiring RNA turnover.
๐Ÿ”— www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

16.02.2026 16:39 ๐Ÿ‘ 96 ๐Ÿ” 56 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 4 ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
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Resolving plasmid-encoded carbapenem resistance dynamics and reservoirs in a hospital setting through nanopore sequencing The growing resistance of Enterobacterales to last-resort antibiotics such as carbapenems puts a significant burden on healthcare systems, also due to plasmids driving a rapid spread of carbapenem res...

Long-reads exposed plasmid-driven carbapenem resistance transmission missed by routine diagnostics

๐Ÿ“ŒResolving plasmid-encoded carbapenem resistance dynamics and reservoirs in a hospital setting through nanopore sequencing

www.doi.org/10.1099/mgen.0.001644

๐Ÿ–ฅ๏ธ๐Ÿงฌ๐Ÿ’ป
#AcademicSky
#MicroSky
#IDSky
๐Ÿงช๐Ÿงซ๐Ÿฆ 

13.02.2026 19:21 ๐Ÿ‘ 9 ๐Ÿ” 5 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Exploring the IS-capades of Klebsiella pneumoniae: insertion sequences drive metabolic loss in obscure sub-lineages Introduction. Klebsiella pneumoniae is an opportunistic pathogen that causes a wide spectrum of infections within healthcare settings and the community. Four K. pneumoniae sub-lineages, defined using ...

Our new paper on Insertion Sequences (IS) in #Klebsiella

- Lineages have vastly different IS loads and profiles
- An inverse relationship between IS load and metabolic capacity, in particular phosphorus use, consistent with early reductive evolution.

www.microbiologyresearch.org/content/jour...

22.01.2026 19:52 ๐Ÿ‘ 30 ๐Ÿ” 16 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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GitHub - ebiggers/libdeflate: Heavily optimized library for DEFLATE/zlib/gzip compression and decompression Heavily optimized library for DEFLATE/zlib/gzip compression and decompression - ebiggers/libdeflate

๐Ÿ—œ๏ธโšก If you use gzip/gunzip a lot in your pipelines, switch to the faster"libdeflate" versions instead! They use modern CPU capabilities to achieve a 2-3x speedup.

libdeflate is in conda, and "libdeflate-gzip" and "libdeflate-gunzip" are drop-in replacements. #unix

github.com/ebiggers/lib...

20.01.2026 01:37 ๐Ÿ‘ 71 ๐Ÿ” 23 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
HLi Lab - Vacancies Openings

I am looking for a postdoc to develop high-performance algorithms in computational genomics. Email or DM me if interested. For more information, see hlilab.github.io/vacancies. RTs appreciated!

14.01.2026 15:44 ๐Ÿ‘ 43 ๐Ÿ” 64 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

An ideal interviewee is someone whoโ€™s spent a bit more time on formatting results than theyโ€™d prefer ๐Ÿ˜„ The bioinformatics domain doesnโ€™t matter much since Iโ€™d like to gather diverse feedback

14.01.2026 13:23 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

๐Ÿงฌ๐Ÿ–ฅ๏ธ Iโ€™m building an open-source framework for easily compiling #bioinformatics pipeline results into pdf/html/xlsx reports. It will have built-in parsers for popular CLI tools

Now looking for a few bioinformaticians for a brief usability feedback interview ๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿ’ป

DM me or respond here if interested ๐Ÿ‘‹

14.01.2026 13:22 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Me getting back to sending nagging emails on January 6th when people return to work from the Christmas break

31.12.2025 11:32 ๐Ÿ‘ 70 ๐Ÿ” 4 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2 ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
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Extensive recombination, selection, and asexual blooms shape the diversity of the dominant clade of Prochlorococcus The tiny and enormously abundant marine cyanobacterium Prochlorococcus marinus contains many levels of population structure, with sequenced isolates spanning four orders of magnitude of diversity. It ...

New preprint to close out the year! Led by Alana Papula and together with Daniel Fisher, we used single-cell genomes to infer the evolution of Prochlorococcusโ€”one of the most abundant and genetically diverse bacteria on Earth. Check it out here: doi.org/10.64898/202...

31.12.2025 20:49 ๐Ÿ‘ 19 ๐Ÿ” 9 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Rapid and Consistent Genome Clustering for Navigating Bacterial Diversity with Millions of MAGs and Isolates www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6... #jcampubs

31.12.2025 18:15 ๐Ÿ‘ 13 ๐Ÿ” 5 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
SIR of susceptible, infectious, and recovered compartments with individuals who take short "trips" to other locations away from home, plus diagram of four phylogenetic patterns of host-mediated infection (resident-to-resident, visitor-to-resident, resident-to-visitor, visitor-to-visitor).

SIR of susceptible, infectious, and recovered compartments with individuals who take short "trips" to other locations away from home, plus diagram of four phylogenetic patterns of host-mediated infection (resident-to-resident, visitor-to-resident, resident-to-visitor, visitor-to-visitor).

New preprint modeling pathogen phylogeography, where infected hosts spread disease through short "trips" between locations. Very fun collaboration with the brilliant @albertchristian.bsky.social and Ammon Thompson.

www.medrxiv.org/content/10.6...

31.12.2025 21:00 ๐Ÿ‘ 28 ๐Ÿ” 8 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Collapsed phylogenetic tree of the Klebsiella pneumoniae Species Complex (top) and the presence of metabolic capabilities (bottom), leading to lineage-specific metabolic networks and traits

Collapsed phylogenetic tree of the Klebsiella pneumoniae Species Complex (top) and the presence of metabolic capabilities (bottom), leading to lineage-specific metabolic networks and traits

Why so many co-circulating #Klebsiella pneumoniae clones? By studying >7000 isolates, @bananabenana.bsky.social @kelwyres.bsky.social &co identify structured, clone-specific #metabolic specialisation across the population that enables reciprocal cross-feeding @plosbiology.org ๐Ÿงช plos.io/4qdC2B2

16.12.2025 09:01 ๐Ÿ‘ 12 ๐Ÿ” 6 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Sharing a Shiny app I've been working on at
@leviwaldron1.bsky.social 's lab: BugSigDBEnrich. The app lets you compare a list of bacteria with published microbial signatures curated in bugsigdb.org.

shiny.sph.cuny.edu/BugSigDBEnri...

#rstats #microbiome #microbiomeresearch

28.11.2024 02:05 ๐Ÿ‘ 25 ๐Ÿ” 10 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2 ๐Ÿ“Œ 2

A very cool app to compare a list of microbes with microbial signatures in BugSigDB and Bugphyzz ๐Ÿงซ #microbiome

28.11.2024 06:19 ๐Ÿ‘ 14 ๐Ÿ” 2 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
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Mycobacterium tuberculosis overcomes phosphate starvation by extensively remodelling its lipidome with phosphorus-free lipids - Nature Communications Here, the authors show that Mycobacterium tuberculosis manipulates lipid metabolism to overcome host restriction, by remodelling its lipidome and utilising host lipids as an alternative phosphate sour...

Weโ€™re excited to share our latest study that reshapes our understanding of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) lipid composition, with major implications for drug discovery, immunity, and vaccine development.

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

A thread.

22.12.2025 13:11 ๐Ÿ‘ 95 ๐Ÿ” 30 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 14 ๐Ÿ“Œ 3

Hey folks, am looking for examples of circularised/full plasmid sequences from "unusual " bacterial species, sequenced since 2020 (as independent validation for a plasmid identification tool that was trained on refseq2020+plsdb). Any tips? #microsky

22.12.2025 23:03 ๐Ÿ‘ 20 ๐Ÿ” 20 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 7 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Releases ยท tseemann/mlst :id: Scan contig files against PubMLST typing schemes - tseemann/mlst

๐Ÿ’พ mlst 2.25.0 has been released!

Fixed a bug that missed alleles in increasingly larger schemes like senterica (thanks @microbiologikat.bsky.social) and updated the databases.
#bioinformatiocs #microbiology #genomics

github.com/tseemann/mls...

22.12.2025 21:15 ๐Ÿ‘ 28 ๐Ÿ” 12 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Antibiotic-resistant typhoid infections are a growing global health problem, made worse now by emerging carbapenem resistance.

tinyurl.com/4uy7f6y3 by Thirumoorthy et al.

22.12.2025 14:54 ๐Ÿ‘ 12 ๐Ÿ” 6 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Postdoctoral positions in ancient environmental genomics within the Ancient Environmental Genomics Initiative for Sustainability (AEGIS)

๐Ÿงฌ #Bioinformatics AEGIS #PostdocJobs in metagenomic pipelines & HPC: Ancient Environmental Genomics at @ucph.bsky.social to reconstruct ecosystems and develop climate-resilient crops. ๐ŸŒ
Deadline: Jan 4, 2026.

Mikkel Winther Pedersen (mwpedersen@sund.ku.dk)

#AcademicJobs #aeDNA #ClimateChange

23.12.2025 08:07 ๐Ÿ‘ 10 ๐Ÿ” 10 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Systematic profiling of growth interactions in human gut microbiome species Microbial interactions shape the composition and stability of the human gut microbiome. Yet, the molecular mechanisms underlying these relationships remain poorly understood. Here, we systematically p...

New preprint from the lab is out! ๐Ÿฅณ

We systematically profiled all pairwise growth interactions between 36 representative human gut microbiome strains, and delved deeper into the molecular mechanisms behind specific growth interactions.

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

๐Ÿ‘‡

22.12.2025 11:21 ๐Ÿ‘ 17 ๐Ÿ” 12 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 2
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Predicting drug inactivation by changes in bacterial growth dynamics - npj Antimicrobials and Resistance npj Antimicrobials and Resistance - Predicting drug inactivation by changes in bacterial growth dynamics

Our recent paper in npj Antimicrobials and Resistance is a great example of scientific serendipity: after staring at thousands of bacterial growth curves over many studies, we started wondering whether the curve shapes themselves carry mechanistic information 1/9 ๐Ÿฆ ๐Ÿงช
www.nature.com/articles/s44...

22.12.2025 15:25 ๐Ÿ‘ 48 ๐Ÿ” 26 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2 ๐Ÿ“Œ 2
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Recent discoveries on the acquisition of the highest levels of human performance Scientists have long debated the origins of exceptional human achievements. This literature review summarizes recent evidence from multiple domains on the acquisition of world-class performance. We re...

Reading the structured abstract alone should set off a half dozen statistical alarms in any scientists head.

The fact that this found its way into Science makes me wonder how we drive home those stats 101 lessons and make them intuitive.

www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...

21.12.2025 15:23 ๐Ÿ‘ 65 ๐Ÿ” 20 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 5 ๐Ÿ“Œ 1

This paper by Celentano et al. on scalable simulation under the birth death is one of my favourites for the year! It introduces some elegant thinning that has been sorely needed. Fantastic to pave the way forward for future simulation-heavy inference, including neural Bayes!

doi.org/10.1073/pnas...

21.12.2025 06:54 ๐Ÿ‘ 7 ๐Ÿ” 4 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

I really love this model which brings real mechanistic insight to the barcode data which I had previously found interesting but mysterious!

elifesciences.org/reviewed-pre...

21.12.2025 14:55 ๐Ÿ‘ 11 ๐Ÿ” 4 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Lytic anti-Staphylococcus aureus phage M963 resensitizes its host to methicillin by a tarS-dependent mechanism Bacteriophage M963 targeting a clinical strain of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) was isolated from wastewater. Purification was optimized and the phage was subsequently characteriz...

We just posted a new preprint describing an anti-MRSA phage targeting the terminal ฮฒ-GlcNAc on wall teichoic acid. The host becomes phage resistant, but methicillin susceptibility is the consequence in some pathways; cotreatment with methicillin is synergistic at achievable MICs. #phagesky #IDsky

21.12.2025 00:14 ๐Ÿ‘ 13 ๐Ÿ” 3 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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High-throughput transposon mutagenesis defines the essential genome of diverse phages Phages are important drivers of bacterial evolution with therapeutic potential as antimicrobials. However, gaps in our understanding of phages and our inability to rapidly engineer them with new genet...

#microsky #phagesky

The 3rd (? Lost track!) manuscript on a CRISPR/anti-CRISPR -based transposon tool to study gene essentiality in #phages

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

21.12.2025 05:01 ๐Ÿ‘ 28 ๐Ÿ” 7 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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DDLS Research School Postdoc call 2026 Call for Academic and Industrial Postdoctoral Fellowships in Data-Driven Life Science 2026 Generic Description of the DDLS Postdoc Program The SciLifeLab and Wallenberg National Program for Data-Drive...

We would be very happy to host a #bioinformatics #postdoc within this call!
If you have expertise in #gutmicrobiota, #metagenomics, #machinelearning and/or #multiomics approaches, please get in touch to discuss potential ๐Ÿงฌ& ๐Ÿ–ฅ๏ธ projects.
Please share!

@MicroSky

www.scilifelab.se/data-driven/...

20.12.2025 15:50 ๐Ÿ‘ 6 ๐Ÿ” 4 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
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๐ŸŒŠ ๐ŸŸ๐Ÿฆญ๐Ÿ‹๐Ÿง I have a PhD position available (4 years, start Mid-2026) at NRM Stockholm to work on the macrogenomics of sea warming.

Apply here:

recruit.visma.com/spa/public/a...

#PhD #MarineGenomics #ClimateChange #EvolutionaryBiology #PopGen #Bioinformatics #conservationgenomics

19.12.2025 17:11 ๐Ÿ‘ 741 ๐Ÿ” 331 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 5 ๐Ÿ“Œ 10