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Claire Coffey

@clairecoffey

Researching algorithmic fairness, AI for health, and medical prediction algorithms πŸ‘©β€πŸ’» PhD in Health Data Science at Cambridge Uni πŸŽ“ clairecoffey.github.io

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17.11.2024
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Latest posts by Claire Coffey @clairecoffey

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Just published @ Eur Heart J: Combined clinical, metabolomic, and polygenic scores for cardiovascular risk prediction academic.oup.com/eurheartj/ad...

tl;dr these next-gen risk factors could boost the number of CVD events prevented by +80% while keeping treatment efficiency (NNT) the same.

15.12.2025 10:00 πŸ‘ 17 πŸ” 5 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 1
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Current polygenic risk scores are unlikely to exacerbate unfairness in cardiovascular disease risk prediction Background Current cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk prediction models place many individuals in an intermediate risk category where clinical decision-making remains uncertain, highlighting a critical...

ICYMI πŸ‘‰ Quantifying the fairness of polygenic risk scores: our modelling and analysis for CVD risk prediction www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1...

Overall PRS fairness levels similar to or better than traditional predictors (age, sex, BP, lipids)

h\t @iamslambert.bsky.social @clairecoffey.bsky.social

05.10.2025 14:46 πŸ‘ 7 πŸ” 4 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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Awesome work by @clairecoffey.bsky.social @iamslambert.bsky.social @sritchie73.bsky.social Lisa Pennells and Angela Wood

19.09.2025 15:31 πŸ‘ 7 πŸ” 3 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

There's much more in the preprint - a great team effort from @clairecoffey.bsky.social @sritchie73.bsky.social, Lisa Pennells, Angela Wood & @mikeinouye.bsky.social all from @cambridge-ceu.bsky.social!

19.09.2025 17:06 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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Clinical statements (AHA, ESC) have suggested that PRS may be most useful as a risk-enhancing factor for those at intermediate risk. We used PRS to reclassify individuals at intermediate risk by QRISK3 and showed improved sensitivity and fairness benefits (particularly for age & sex).

19.09.2025 17:06 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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We evaluated PRS in two contexts, as a standalone risk predictor and as a risk-enhancing factor. Given the known performance differences across ancestries, we were surprised to find that the fairness of PRS predictions across ethnicities was equal to or lower other CVD risk factors when used alone.

19.09.2025 17:06 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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Current polygenic risk scores are unlikely to exacerbate unfairness in cardiovascular disease risk prediction Background: Current cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk prediction models place many individuals in an intermediate risk category where clinical decision-making remains uncertain, highlighting a…

Algorithmic fairness metrics have made big inroads in the AI/ML fields to investigate model bias. A clever PhD student (@clairecoffey.bsky.social) thought, why don't you see these methods applied to CVD risk prediction or polygenic risk scores? Enter our new preprint: www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1...

19.09.2025 17:06 πŸ‘ 17 πŸ” 6 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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πŸ“£ Latest from the lab: Performance of deep-learning-based approaches to improve polygenic scores www.nature.com/articles/s41...

Its thought deep learning will substantially improve PGS but the reality is MANY have tried but no/little gain has been seen so far. Here we report our negative results.

05.06.2025 13:36 πŸ‘ 197 πŸ” 82 πŸ’¬ 4 πŸ“Œ 12
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What a great first day at #HAICON25 - I had a fab time in the poster session chatting about my work on AI for environmental health this afternoon, and I look forward to learning lots more in the next couple of days! @helmholtzai.bsky.social

04.06.2025 10:33 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Photo of Cambridge River and view over King's College with a group of people punting.

Photo of Cambridge River and view over King's College with a group of people punting.

Photo of the Heart and Lungs Research Institute on Cambridge Biomedical Campus. The building is bronze-colour and in front of a pond.

Photo of the Heart and Lungs Research Institute on Cambridge Biomedical Campus. The building is bronze-colour and in front of a pond.

πŸ“£ Interested in the environmental (un)sustainability of AI (and how to support positive change)? Or know someone who is? I have an open position for a postdoctoral researcher to join my group in Cambridge, UK 🌱

🚨Closing June 5th

www.jobs.cam.ac.uk/job/51255/

Topics below πŸ‘‡

#AcademicSky #GreenSky

09.05.2025 12:36 πŸ‘ 20 πŸ” 16 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 1

Healthcare data is vulnerable to biases.

Working with @acceleratescience.bsky.social and @clairecoffey.bsky.social, we are building an open source educational resource hub to mitigate algorithmic bias.

Read the blog post below to find out more!

04.04.2025 08:41 πŸ‘ 4 πŸ” 3 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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How can we … address dataset scarcity challenges and mitigate algorithmic bias to build better AI healthcare tools? Artificial Intelligence models are only as fair as the data on which they are trained. They are vulnerable to biases in training data, often reflecting deep-rooted systemic inequalities, human prejudi...

Excited to share this blog by my fab collaborator @lekaa-shree.bsky.social on tackling dataset scarcity & algorithmic bias in healthcare AI 🌍🧠

We're building an open-source hub of bias mitigation resources with @acceleratescience.bsky.social - stay tuned!πŸ‘€

πŸ“– science.ai.cam.ac.uk/machine-lear...

01.04.2025 08:32 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Thank you!

17.03.2025 08:10 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Thank you to HDR UK, @wellcometrust.bsky.social, and The Alan Turing Institute for funding and delivering my PhD programme, and to @dphpc.bsky.social, @vpd-hlri.bsky.social, @cambridgeuni.bsky.social for being my home over the past years!

10.03.2025 13:53 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Thanks Mike πŸ˜†!

10.03.2025 13:40 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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I passed my PhD viva! πŸŽ‰ Thank you to everyone who has been a part of this incredible journey, especially my supervisors @iamslambert.bsky.social, Angela Wood, and @mikeinouye.bsky.social πŸ˜„

10.03.2025 08:48 πŸ‘ 23 πŸ” 6 πŸ’¬ 3 πŸ“Œ 1

Thanks Mike! πŸ˜„

10.03.2025 08:40 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Thank you @charlottesummers.bsky.social !

10.03.2025 08:39 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Congratulations @clairecoffey.bsky.social on passing your PhD viva (it's not everyday your first PhD student graduates)! It's been a pleasure to supervise your work applying algorithmic fairness techniques to risk prediction models and polygenic scores with Angela Wood & @mikeinouye.bsky.social.

06.03.2025 18:11 πŸ‘ 11 πŸ” 4 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 0

I’m excited to share that I’ve joined @www.helmholtz-munich.de this week! πŸ˜„ Here, I’ll be using machine learning to better understand the relationships between environmental changes, socioeconomic factors, and health - building on my PhD research by integrating algorithmic fairness throughout. πŸ€“

05.02.2025 18:48 πŸ‘ 4 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Happy new year everyone! πŸ’« I'm pleased to share that I submitted my PhD thesis a couple of weeks back - just in time for the holidays - now to wait for the viva! It’s been an amazing journey and I'm excited for the new year, which marks the start of my next chapter! πŸŽ“

03.01.2025 13:18 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Thank you to all the workshop participants and collaborators involved! Special thanks to Lekkaa Rambabu and the International Health Systems group at @eng.cam.ac.uk for getting me involved and making this all happen! 😊

17.12.2024 10:49 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

The report "Equitable, trustworthy and safe research in healthcare technology, data and artificial intelligence: an international dialogue" provides 5 key priorities for researchers: trust, governance, reliability, access, and equity ⭐️

17.12.2024 10:45 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
Equitable, trustworthy and safe research in healthcare technology, data and artificial intelligence: an international dialogue In January and June 2024, two community engagement workshops were conducted by a multiprofessional team at the University of Cambridge – one in the UK and onein Uganda, to explore the public’s views o...

Happy to share this report summarising the public’s views on improving healthcare through the use of healthcare data, technology, and artificial intelligence from the workshops we conducted in the UK and Uganda this year: zenodo.org/records/1450...

17.12.2024 10:45 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0