Boomerang made from mammoth tusk with 5 cm scale
A boomerang made from mammoth ivory, from Obลazowa Cave, Poland. Dating to around 40,000 years ago, the object was shaped and well-used, with signs of polish in the areas where a right-handed person would have handled and thrown it.
Photo: Sahra Talamo and coworkers (2025, scale=5cm)
07.03.2026 17:53
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Saw another article today headlined, "The Real Paleo Diet". Is there any more hackneyed concept at this point? Do people still click on this?
05.03.2026 19:40
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Ethics in Paleoanthropology ๐ฆด
Human remains are ancestors, not just objects of study. Ethical research prioritizes dignity, provenance, and repatriation.
We prefer โdeep historyโ over โprehistoricโ because it centers the human experience.
What are your thoughts on displaying remains in museums? ๐๏ธ๐
05.03.2026 16:07
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The Dragon and the Ghost: Why "Dragon Man" is the Denisovan Weโve Been Waiting For
By Seth Chagi | The World of Paleoanthropology
Meet "Dragon Man." ๐ฒ
Is this massive cranium from Harbin, China, a closer relative to us than Neanderthals? Explore the science behind Homo longi and the shifting branches of our family tree in this new deep dive into our deep history.
Read here: open.substack.com/pub/deephist...
05.03.2026 06:16
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The Original GPS: Rock Art as an Information Landscape
By Seth Chagi | The World of Paleoanthropology
Rock art: The original GPS? ๐บ๏ธ
In deep history, symbolic marks were more than just artโthey were data. They mapped resources and paths across landscapes, serving as a survival tool for our ancestors.
Read the latest on the Substack:
๐ open.substack.com/pub/deephist...
#Paleoanthropology #RockArt
03.03.2026 11:51
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The Original GPS: Rock Art as an Information Landscape
By Seth Chagi | The World of Paleoanthropology
Rock art = The Original GPS. ๐ฟ๐บ๏ธ
Forget "pretty pictures"โthis was high-stakes data storage. From marking water to tracking game, rock art served as a "distributed memory system" for our ancestors.
Read the new post: open.substack.com/pub/deephist...
#DeepHistory #WOPA
03.03.2026 06:35
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28.02.2026 14:41
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Rewriting Human History: The 2025 Paleoanthropology Year in Review
YouTube video by World of Paleoanthropology
Textbooks: 0, Deep History: 1. ๐ฆด๐ฅ
Our 2025-26 Review is LIVE!
๐จ 67k-year-old art in Indonesia
๐งถ Homo habilis "The Weaver" skeletal reveal
๐๏ธ Neanderthal tar-ovens in Gibraltar
The story of us is bushier (and cooler) than ever.
Watch: youtu.be/G_VfohILmi0
#PaleoPost #HumanOrigins #Science
01.03.2026 16:08
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Matrilineal networks may be the key to understanding Neanderthal mixture
A new study focusing on the X chromosome finds repeated maternal dispersal bias in Neanderthal and modern evolution.
I'm pretty excited about a new study of the African influence on Neanderthal X chromosomes. It's because a pattern of dispersal of early modern people based on matrilineal kin networks makes a lot of sense.
www.johnhawks.net/p/matrilinea...
28.02.2026 15:39
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The First Curators: Why Neanderthals Collected 'Useless' Things
By Seth Chagi
Were Neanderthals the first curators? ๐ฆด Evidence shows they collected rare fossils & crystals with no survival use. This points to a deep aesthetic & symbolic life.
Dive into the anthropic collections of our cousins: open.substack.com/pub/deephist...
#Paleoanthropology #DeepHistory
01.03.2026 14:01
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Rewriting Human History: The 2025 Paleoanthropology Year in Review
YouTube video by World of Paleoanthropology
The Season 4 Finale of the #PaleoPostPodcast is LIVE! ๐ฆดโจ
Thank you for waiting for this one! Weโre wrapping up an incredible season with a deep dive into the latest in human origins. ๐
Watch the finale here: youtu.be/G_VfohILmi0?...
#WOPA #HumanOrigins #DeepHistory
01.03.2026 10:21
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๐ฆด The Homo naledi debate is still ROARING.
Was it intentional burial and rock art, or just natural cave accumulation? The gap between "Cave of Bones" and recent peer-reviewed critiques is wide.
Where do you land?
๐ฅ Revolution in behavior?
๐ง Need more data?
#WOPA #Paleoanthropology #HumanOrigins
28.02.2026 18:41
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Researching Neanderthal art in Portugal and raising my toddler Avery keep me up. Support my Masterโs studies, family, and ethical science communication by joining our Paid Tier at WOPA. Help preserve the human origins story: ๐ deephistory.substack.com ๐ฆดโจ
28.02.2026 14:37
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Hey @sethchagi.bsky.social ๐
26.02.2026 23:49
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Is cave art actually a "hard drive"? ๐ง New research in PNAS shows 40,000-year-old signs have the same statistical entropy as Proto-Cuneiform. Weโre decoding a 40k-year-old "cloud."
Deep dive into the proto-alphabet:
open.substack.com/pub/deephist...
#Paleoanthropology #DeepHistory #Archaeology
26.02.2026 17:25
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Is cave art actually a "hard drive"? ๐ง New research in PNAS shows 40,000-year-old signs have the same statistical entropy as Proto-Cuneiform. Weโre decoding a 40k-year-old "cloud."
Deep dive into the proto-alphabet:
open.substack.com/pub/deephist...
#Paleoanthropology #DeepHistory #Archaeology
26.02.2026 17:25
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Making โCave Artโ! #rockart #caveart #experimentalarchaeology
26.02.2026 16:06
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Seth Chagi | Substack
Essays on deep history, human origins, Neanderthals, and ancient art. Focused on evidence, ambiguity, and ethical science communicationโbecause the past is stranger and more human than clean stories a...
Big news! Deep History by WOPA is now the #23 rising science Substack! ๐ฆด๐จ
If you want deep dives into paleoanthropology, Neanderthal symbolic behavior, and the evolution of artโwithout the sensationalismโjoin the community here:
substack.com/@deephistory...
#DeepHistory #WOPA
25.02.2026 15:17
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PNAS
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), a peer reviewed journal of the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) - an authoritative source of high-impact, original research that broadly spans...
Writing didn't start 5,000 years ago. It started 40,000 years ago. ๐ฆด
New research in PNAS (Bentz & Dutkiewicz, 2026) shows Upper Paleolithic signs were structured systems for encoding info. Our ancestors were "writing" on ivory and stone way before Sumer.
Paper: doi.org/10.1073/pnas...
#Rockart
25.02.2026 11:55
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Stations
Correction! ๐จ
I got my wires crossedโtodayโs Childrenโs Hour live stream is at 4:30 PM MT, not 3:30 PM.
Join us at the stations here: www.childrenshour.org/stations/
#Paleoanthropology #WOPA #HumanOrigins
24.02.2026 18:50
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How Sahelanthropus tchadensis moved
Not quite like a hominin, but with extended hip posture similar to Ardipithecus ramidus
Iโve been trying to understand this fossil for more than twenty years. The femur and ulna are the first real clues about its locomotion, but specialists who have studied the bones all disagree about what they say. I took a deep dive to understand the big picture.
www.johnhawks.net/p/how-sahela...
22.02.2026 16:44
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Then, Iโll return to California for 10 days, before returning to Portugal for two weeks and finally heading to Indonesia for almost a month.
Iโve always dreamed of traveling, and itโs finally happening!
23.02.2026 19:19
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My residency permit finally arrived, allowing me to embark on a big trip to Isernia, Italy, for a meeting of all the IMPQ students on my birthday.
The trip lasts 10 days, followed by a conference in Macao, Portugal, for another 10 days.
23.02.2026 19:19
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Live tomorrow, Tuesday the 24th at 3:30 PM MT! ๐ฆด Iโm teaching the next generation about Neanderthals & deep history on โThe Childrenโs Hour.โ Catch us on one of 300 stations across 7 countries! ๐ป Listen here: www.childrenshour.org/stations/
23.02.2026 13:58
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Work on Engravings!
23.02.2026 13:02
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