Dr. Elizabeth Santos's Avatar

Dr. Elizabeth Santos

@lizmillermacroevo

Assistant Professor @ The Ohio State University. Phylogenetics, biogeography, ichthyology, anglerfish toucher. https://elizabethcmiller.weebly.com/

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30.08.2023
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Latest posts by Dr. Elizabeth Santos @lizmillermacroevo

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New paper out from @hoehna.bsky.social Lab, led by the brilliant @bjorntko.bsky.social! We applied the Pesto software (Kopperud & HΓΆhna, 2025) to look at lineage-specific shifts in diversification rate on large, densely-sampled phylogenies across the Tree of Life doi.org/10.1093/evle...

04.03.2026 13:14 πŸ‘ 42 πŸ” 24 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 1
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PokΓ©mon turns 30 β€” how the fictional pocket monsters shaped science The Japanese media sensation has inspired generations of researchers in fields as diverse as evolution, biodiversity and research integrity.

"Fossils are another major theme in PokΓ©mon"

27.02.2026 15:54 πŸ‘ 6 πŸ” 3 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
An historic black and white illustration of a paper nautilus floating on the ocean. There are boats, a city and hills in the background.

An historic black and white illustration of a paper nautilus floating on the ocean. There are boats, a city and hills in the background.

πŸŽ‰ Huge news for BHL: The Field Museum is taking over the hosting of BHL’s website, servers & infrastructure, ensuring long-term stability and access for its 63+ million pages of open biodiversity literature. Learn more:
blog.biodiversitylibrary.org/2026/02/tran...
#BHLTransition #ILoveBHL 🌍 πŸ“š πŸ§ͺ

27.02.2026 14:31 πŸ‘ 343 πŸ” 137 πŸ’¬ 8 πŸ“Œ 25
Notes From a Nature Lover – The Wesleyan Argus

Daniel Pauly, coined the term β€œshifting baselines” to describe our tendency to calibrate our goals to the near-past, a flaw that has us under-achieving, striving for paucity while we think we are restoring Eden. wesleyanargus.com/2026/02/24/n... @seaaroundus.org

25.02.2026 18:32 πŸ‘ 8 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Pace of ecology drives the tempo of visual perception across the animal kingdom Nature Ecology & Evolution - Using phylogenetic comparative methods across 237 species from disparate phyla, the authors show that species with fast-paced ecologies have higher temporal...

Our new paper is now out showing how time perception in animals is linked to their ecology. Using data from 237 species we show temporal perception is faster in species that fly and pursuit predators www.nature.com/articles/s41... 🌐

24.02.2026 13:22 πŸ‘ 136 πŸ” 60 πŸ’¬ 3 πŸ“Œ 2
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The origin of cichlids: The controversial phylogenomics of the convict fish, Pholidichthys leucotaenia Cichlids (family Cichlidae) are a highly diverse group of freshwater fishes that have served as key models in evolutionary biology. A contentious hypo…

This link should work: www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...

25.02.2026 18:47 πŸ‘ 10 πŸ” 3 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Rapid and repeated evolution of pigmentation patterns in reef fishes - BMC Biology Background Pigmentation patterns are central to animal biologyβ€”shaping camouflage, signaling, and mate selectionβ€”and uncovering the mechanisms driving their diversification is key to understanding the...

Rapid and repeated evolution of pigmentation patterns in reef fishes

#ichthyology

link.springer.com/article/10.1...

23.02.2026 11:13 πŸ‘ 47 πŸ” 22 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 1
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TreeProfiler: large-scale metadata profiling along gene and species trees Abstract. Profiling biological traits along gene or species tree topologies is a well-established approach in comparative genomics, widely employed to infe

@dengziqi1991.bsky.social et al. present TreeProfiler, a tool for automated annotation and interactive exploration of hundreds of features along large gene and species trees, with seamless summarization of mapped traits at internal nodes.

πŸ”— doi.org/10.1093/molb...

#evobio #molbio #compbio

23.02.2026 09:19 πŸ‘ 13 πŸ” 12 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 1
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Check out my recent #JFB Editor's Choice: "Put it in reverse! Captivating deep-sea footage reveals the mysterious movements of abyssal fish", featuring some amazing footage: doi.org/10.1111/jfb....
It highlights a paper by Priede and Jamieson doi.org/10.1111/jfb....

19.02.2026 22:15 πŸ‘ 13 πŸ” 8 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Shared and Divergent Processes Linked to Monocot Diversity Across the Mediterranean Climate Regions Aim The five Mediterranean regions of the globe are plant biodiversity hotspots, and there has not been a comparative analytical framework examining correlates of diversity across these regions. Of .....

Monocots. 🌴
Geophytes. πŸͺ»
Mediterranean biome. πŸ”₯
Phylogenetic diversity. πŸ€“
Check. It. Out. πŸ₯³

(This project took 5+ years for various reasons. Science takes time sometimes and that’s ok!)

dx.doi.org/10.1111/geb....

18.02.2026 12:13 πŸ‘ 15 πŸ” 6 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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We haven't seen much in the fish department during the current expedition so here's a Sladenia with its dingle dangle sticking up from @schmidtocean.bsky.social dive 389 when they were exploring Osprey Reef, Australia in 2020. #visioningcoralsea #ozoceans2020

13.02.2026 22:51 πŸ‘ 151 πŸ” 20 πŸ’¬ 9 πŸ“Œ 5
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2026.01.033

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2026.01.033

[New Paper] @currentbiology.bsky.social presents our population genomics study of the iconic Scaly-foot Snail: 125 genomes from 8 Indian Ocean hot vents! Deep currents drive South→North gene flow, while transform faults act as dispersal barriers.
READ FOR FREE: authors.elsevier.com/c/1mbW73QW8S...

11.02.2026 23:48 πŸ‘ 81 πŸ” 31 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 6
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The billion-dollar case for sustaining palaeontology’s digital databases - Nature Ecology & Evolution The authors survey community palaeontological databases, documenting their contributions to science as well as their vulnerabilities, and provide recommendations for the future of open science databas...

🚨 Hot off the press: Our look into of the palaeontological database landscape and its sustainability into the future.

Palaeo databases are invaluable and continue to transform our research field - but they are vulnerable... (1/6) πŸ§ͺ ⛏️

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

11.02.2026 14:10 πŸ‘ 68 πŸ” 43 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 3

Is a conodon a fish? Do conodonts have heads?

11.02.2026 17:20 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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Phylogenomics of extant Crinoidea (Echinodermata) reveals extensive morphological homoplasies and a Permian origin Abstract. Crinoids have Ordovician origins and are unique among living echinoderms in their attachment to the substrate. Most diversity is within Comatulid

When I started my PhD ~10 years ago, only 2/5 echinoderm groups (the star-shaped sea stars and brittle stars) had genome-scale phylogenetic datasets. I am proud to say that the quest to complete the clade is now over

doi.org/10.1098/rsos...

11.02.2026 10:58 πŸ‘ 30 πŸ” 14 πŸ’¬ 3 πŸ“Œ 0
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The Church Evolution Lab (CEL@NYU) is hiring a postdoc! We have several new projects to study the genomic basis of biodiversity in model clades – especially Hawaiian Drosophila. apply.interfolio.com/179354

Come join our new group, you can study bugs and live in NYC! Feel free to share widely!

22.12.2025 14:30 πŸ‘ 20 πŸ” 13 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 1
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Delayed Anthropocene in the deep-sea biosphere: a last paradise soon lost? Abstract. The deep sea remains a last paradise and the place of minimal human impacts compared with other ecosystems. However, this pristine status is rapi

Deep sea folks. Hope you like! doi.org/10.1098/rstb... @deepstewardship.bsky.social @dsbsoc.bsky.social

06.02.2026 03:58 πŸ‘ 13 πŸ” 6 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

The Rite of Spring is such a spectacular sequence, easily the highpoint of Fantasia even if I put aside my biases. It's a comprehensive, spellbinding look into an imagining of the past that never was. Anyone interested in the history of palaeontology simply must watch it.

06.02.2026 19:17 πŸ‘ 42 πŸ” 9 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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Postdoctoral Research Fellowships in Biology (PRFB)

guess who's back, back again. NSF PRFB!

if you want to address interesting problems in global change biology and the ever thorny problem of what limits species' elevational ranges, and are interested in a postdoc, please do reach out.

www.nsf.gov/funding/oppo...

06.02.2026 01:31 πŸ‘ 10 πŸ” 11 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

Not emphasized in this story: OSU has seen more (and more competitive) undergraduate & graduate applicants, better retention and graduation rates, increased research output and federal funding, and higher ranking concomitant with this more diverse faculty.

05.02.2026 22:54 πŸ‘ 4 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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New preprint from our big collaborative evolution experiment in 9 whole lakes in Alaska, written by McGill grad student @lucaseckert.bsky.social
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...
What happens if you put a mixture of multiple source populations together to complete & evolve in multiple new lakes?

05.02.2026 20:41 πŸ‘ 56 πŸ” 22 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 2
Exploring rates of change and modes of evolution in blastozoan echinoderms | Paleobiology | Cambridge Core Exploring rates of change and modes of evolution in blastozoan echinoderms

New paper with @peterjwagner3.bsky.social, @wrightam.bsky.social, Jen Bauer, and Maggie Limbeck!

www.cambridge.org/core/journal...

02.02.2026 15:17 πŸ‘ 12 πŸ” 8 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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From 1,750–2,000 m deep, we collected one of the rarest deepsea fishes out there: a one-jaw eel (family Monognathidae). Only ~100 specimens of this group are known worldwide and we hold the largest collection (~46), most just a few inches long… The one we collected though, 6 inches or 154 mm!

02.02.2026 12:39 πŸ‘ 40 πŸ” 18 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 1

If you are a student whose NSF GRFP application was returned without review for vague 'eligibility' reasons:
1) Let your department chair & Graduate School know. Encourage them to contact NSF & congress
2) Write to your congressional reps.
3) Write to grfp@nsf.gov to request re-consideration;

30.01.2026 17:15 πŸ‘ 95 πŸ” 83 πŸ’¬ 7 πŸ“Œ 0
Meet the manefish: A rare and intriguing little deep-sea fish with dance moves
Meet the manefish: A rare and intriguing little deep-sea fish with dance moves YouTube video by MBARI (Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute)

The deep-sea experts in MBARI’s Video Lab comb through our treasure trove of video footage to identify and label the animals and objects we film. Their hard work and dedication often reveal an extraordinary momentβ€”like this rare encounter captured in Monterey Bay: youtu.be/9R_uimLA7ik?...

29.01.2026 20:58 πŸ‘ 64 πŸ” 19 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 3
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Habitat and complex life cycles promote morphological diversity in salamander limb bones We examined the external shape and cross-sectional morphology of limb bones in 133 salamander species spanning the ecological and phylogenetic breadth of Caudata. We find that adaptations for aquatic...

Second PhD paper is out! We find: 1) aquatic and terrestrial salamanders have different limb bone adaptations, 2) complex life cycles promote different traits, 3) decoupling of external and internal bone traits increase diversity.

Thread (1/8) and FREE link below! 🦎πŸ§ͺ

doi.org/10.1111/joa....

28.01.2026 20:28 πŸ‘ 87 πŸ” 39 πŸ’¬ 4 πŸ“Œ 1
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Deep-sea fishing could undermine valuable tuna fisheries A new study led by scientists at Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI), along with international partners, finds that proposed commercial fishing in the deep ocean could have serious consequence...

Could #deepsea fishing put tuna on the hook? 🎣

Our latest research led @whoi.edu (current: @mbarinews.bsky.social) suggests harvesting #twilightzone fish may weaken tuna stocks and existing fisheries. Check out the paper to explore ecological 🐟 and economic πŸ’΅ trade-offs

phys.org/news/2026-01...

28.01.2026 18:57 πŸ‘ 6 πŸ” 3 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Yes, undergrads can apply. It is a very intensive course and convincing us you can commit to a program that gives 9 graduate credits in five weeks is key. It is a solid 40 hour week. It is aimed at postbacs, grad students, and postdocs. But some of our best students have been undergrads.

16.01.2026 04:02 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Mandibular morphology clarifies phylogenetic relationships near the origin of crown birds - BMC Ecology and Evolution Background The phylogenetic relationships of fossil birds near the origin of the avian crown group remain debated, in part due to a limited amount of character evidence from incomplete fossils. The av...

🚨NEW PAPER OUT🚨
The anatomy of bird lower jaw bones has been understudied...until now! Here, we examine avian mandibular anatomy, answering some and raising more questions about the phylogenetic affinities of key early crown-group birds. Read on!
link.springer.com/article/10.1...

28.01.2026 14:50 πŸ‘ 33 πŸ” 21 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
IMAGE SHOWS GRAPHIC OF CORNELL LAB OF ORNITHOLOGY PHYLOGENY EXPLORER TOOL.

IMAGE SHOWS GRAPHIC OF CORNELL LAB OF ORNITHOLOGY PHYLOGENY EXPLORER TOOL.

MAJOR NEWS! We just launched an awesome new tool! The illustrated Birds of the World Phylogeny Explorer lets users trace any bird’s lineage, compare species relationships, and explore major evolutionary milestones with a click of a button. SHARE and EXPLORE! birdsoftheworld.org/bow/news/phy...

27.01.2026 01:26 πŸ‘ 410 πŸ” 168 πŸ’¬ 8 πŸ“Œ 31