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Waqas Ejaz

@waqasejaz

Research fellow @risj_oxford | @UniofOxford๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง | Previously @ NUST ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฐ| PhD @IfMk ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช | Tweets about climate, media & #rstats.

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27.08.2023
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Latest posts by Waqas Ejaz @waqasejaz

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PSA ๐Ÿ“ข: Just because you may be seeing less climate changeโ€“related news doesn't mean the crisis has eased. In fact, 2025 has just been recorded as the 3rd warmest year in a row & that too despite natural cooling from La Niรฑa.

climate.copernicus.eu/global-clima...

14.01.2026 10:10 ๐Ÿ‘ 4 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Our new report out today by @waqasejaz.bsky.social, @mitalilive.bsky.social and @richardfletcher.bsky.social looks at how audiences in ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ท ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฐ ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ consume news and information about climate change.

๐Ÿ’ป Report: reutersinstitute.politics.ox.ac.uk/climate-chan...
๐Ÿงต Some key findings below.

04.12.2025 11:22 ๐Ÿ‘ 5 ๐Ÿ” 3 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Climate change news audiences report 2025: Analysis of news use and attitudes in eight countries This year's report reveals a stagnation in public views, attitudes, and engagement with climate information over time.

Lots of people to thank for making this possible. I feel incredibily lucky to have the support at @reutersinstitute.bsky.social to keep working on this.

For the full report and many more nuanced findings:

reutersinstitute.politics.ox.ac.uk/climate-chan...

04.12.2025 13:01 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Everyone has been talking about AI - so we brought it into the survey too.

What we find isnโ€™t hype or panic, but ambivalence: people are neither clearly positive nor negative about AIโ€™s ability to tackle climate change which seems right considering the newness of it.

04.12.2025 13:01 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

On political leadership and climate: across eight countries, only around 1 in 3 say theyโ€™re confident in their political leaders climate actions. Concerning media coverage, people in Global North are more critical how media covers their leaders expecting more scrutiny and accountability.

04.12.2025 13:01 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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This year we asked about Climate News User Needs and the gap is clear.

They value coverage that informs and explains climate issue but feel media can do better. It also fits with how audiences see journalistic roles here: more as educators/curators/watchdogs than e.g., gatekeepers.

04.12.2025 13:01 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Two overlapping shifts explain the drop:

1- TV is slipping as a primary route to climate news
2- the decline is concentrated among the over-45s.

And hereโ€™s the interesting bit: interest stays high in most places, suggesting itโ€™s partly a supply/exposure problem, not simply "people stopped caringโ€.

04.12.2025 13:01 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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New OCJN report with @mitalilive.bsky.social & @richardfletcher.bsky.social out today tracking climate news consumption across ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ท ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฐ ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ.

Last year we found a y-o-y decline in climate news use only in ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ. Worryingly, itโ€™s now spread to 5/8 countries.

Whatโ€™s going on? A thread ๐Ÿงต

04.12.2025 13:01 ๐Ÿ‘ 5 ๐Ÿ” 4 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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How News Media, Climate Anxiety, and Trust Shape Pro-Climate Behaviour Across Eight Countries - Waqas Ejaz, Mary Sanford, Richard Fletcher, 2025 Despite the importance of climate news in shaping public engagement, little is known about how different types of media โ€“ mainstream and non-mainstream โ€“ relate...

Research by our own @waqasejaz.bsky.social and others proves that climate journalism truly matters.

Drawing on online survey data from ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ they show that mainstream news use is consistently associated with pro-climate behavioural intentions (using less energy, flying less often)

06.11.2025 11:09 ๐Ÿ‘ 6 ๐Ÿ” 4 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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How News Media, Climate Anxiety, and Trust Shape Pro-Climate Behaviour Across Eight Countries - Waqas Ejaz, Mary Sanford, Richard Fletcher, 2025 Despite the importance of climate news in shaping public engagement, little is known about how different types of media โ€“ mainstream and non-mainstream โ€“ relate...

Strikingly, these mechanisms showed remarkable consistency across ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช.

The takeaway? Emotional responses & media trust are critical often more so than exposure alone.

Full paper: doi.org/10.1177/1940...

Couldn't have done without amazing @marysanford.bsky.social @richardfletcher.bsky.social

31.10.2025 13:47 ๐Ÿ‘ 4 ๐Ÿ” 5 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
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We found that the key isn't avoiding anxiety, but understanding the pathways to action:

โžก๏ธ Mainstream news consistently boosts intent to act.
โžก๏ธ Non-mainstream media also (but conditionally) works
โžก๏ธ Trust in media is a powerful amplifier, supercharging the link between news and the intention to act.

31.10.2025 13:47 ๐Ÿ‘ 5 ๐Ÿ” 3 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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New Paper Alert ๐Ÿงต๐Ÿ“ฃ

There is a growing concern that the negative valence in climate stories paralyses consumers & perhaps even prevents them from taking pro-environmental actions.

However, we found that climate anxiety is a robust and universal driver of pro-climate behavioral intentions.๐Ÿ‘‡

31.10.2025 13:47 ๐Ÿ‘ 37 ๐Ÿ” 18 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 4 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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A thread on how people's use of generative AI has changed in the last year - based on survey data from 6 countries (๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ท ).

First, gen AI use has grown rapidly.

Most people have tried out gen AI at least once (61%), and 34% now use it on a weekly basis - roughly doubling from 18% a year ago.

08.10.2025 07:23 ๐Ÿ‘ 6 ๐Ÿ” 9 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2 ๐Ÿ“Œ 2

New paper on news avoidance around climate change, based on data from 8 countries.

We aim to add a bit of nuance to what we already know about news avoidance in general, particularly on the association between avoidance and specific emotional responses to climate news.

doi.org/10.1177/1464...

07.10.2025 17:02 ๐Ÿ‘ 5 ๐Ÿ” 3 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Couldnโ€™t have done it without insightful guidance of @richardfletcher.bsky.social and @hongtienvu.bsky.social - like most works it also suffered many rejections until it found the best possible home :)

07.10.2025 17:01 ๐Ÿ‘ 2 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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๐Ÿšจโœจ Publication alert: How do people in 6 countries (๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ท ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ฐ ๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ) use AI ๐Ÿค– and think about it in the context of information, news, and institutions?

Our new @reutersinstitute.bsky.social survey research (n โ‰ˆ 12,000) with @richardfletcher.bsky.social & @rasmuskleis.bsky.social explores this.

07.10.2025 07:00 ๐Ÿ‘ 25 ๐Ÿ” 12 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 2
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How do people use generative AI in their daily lives? And how do they use it for news?
These are two of the questions we explore in a new report, based on fresh survey data from ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

๐Ÿ”— Full report
buff.ly/mv3Jc5r
๐Ÿงต Key findings in thread

07.10.2025 07:15 ๐Ÿ‘ 12 ๐Ÿ” 10 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2 ๐Ÿ“Œ 3
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Weโ€™re told doom & gloom ๐Ÿ“ฐ makes people avoid climate news. Turns outโ€ฆ not really.

๐Ÿ˜Ÿ Worry doesnโ€™t push people away.
๐Ÿ˜ก Fear, anger, stress? Mostly irrelevant โ€” except in India & Japan.

A little climate anxiety might actually keep people engaged.

๐Ÿ”—https://doi.org/10.1177/14648849251381613

03.10.2025 08:53 ๐Ÿ‘ 5 ๐Ÿ” 2 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
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What if the bigger problem isnโ€™t people who are climate sceptics but systems that donโ€™t care what the majority believe or want?

Wrote a piece on it arguing the real blockages lie in politics, power, and policy not in public scepticism.

doi.org/10.1016/j.co...

10.09.2025 09:37 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Also this chart from our report led by @waqasejaz.bsky.social

Read the report in full here reutersinstitute.politics.ox.ac.uk/climate-chan...

12.08.2025 15:26 ๐Ÿ‘ 2 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Talking Shop: Amplify Your Impact: Social Media Strategies for Climate Journalists โ€” Covering Climate Now For the first time, social media has overtaken television as Americansโ€™ top news source. Thatโ€™s according to Oxfordโ€™s Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism in its 2025 Digital News Report, rel...

Panelists:
- @waqasejaz.bsky.social, Postdoctoral Research Fellow at the Reuters Institute's Oxford Climate Journalism Network
- โ€ช@gingerzee.bsky.socialโ€ฌ, Chief Meteorologist & Chief Climate Correspondent, ABC News

RSVP here: coveringclimatenow.org/event/talkin...

02.07.2025 17:21 ๐Ÿ‘ 2 ๐Ÿ” 2 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Big day for us at Reuters whenever we publish our annual report & every year it comes at a time when it is so consequential for making sense of our information ecosystem. Always a pleasure seeing it develop throughout the year & some really smart ppl doing absolutely fantastic job on it. Thank you:)

17.06.2025 08:41 ๐Ÿ‘ 6 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Two #ICA25 presentations from @reutersinstitute.bsky.social researchers today.

1. For the early risers, me @felixsimon.bsky.social @waqasejaz.bsky.social & @rasmuskleis.bsky.social on what variables are associated with positive/negative attitudes towards the use of generative AI in news in ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท

13.06.2025 14:04 ๐Ÿ‘ 3 ๐Ÿ” 4 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Three @reutersinstitute.bsky.social presentations at #ICA25 today.

1. @waqasejaz.bsky.social Mary Sandford and me on the link between news use, climate anxiety and pro-environment behaviour across 8 countries.

14.06.2025 13:34 ๐Ÿ‘ 7 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Here are the panels, presentations and posters at ICA 2025 featuring researchers from the Reuters Institute The annual gathering will see our researchers share findings around generative AI, climate news and trust.

If you're at #ICA25 in Denver some of our researchers inc. @amyrossarguedas.bsky.social @waqasejaz.bsky.social @richardfletcher.bsky.social and Tali Aharoni will be sharing their latest findings on subjects including attitudes to AI, news and climate, and trust in news.
buff.ly/UHFkdTz

12.06.2025 13:17 ๐Ÿ‘ 8 ๐Ÿ” 6 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
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Curtis Yarvin is inspiring a new generation of MAGA. He believes the US should be ruled by a monarch | CNN Politics CNNโ€™s Hadas Gold interviews anti-democracy author Curtis Yarvin about his argument for an all-powerful executive in the White House, and his chillingly accurate prediction of how President Donald Trum...

I am all for freedom of expression etc etc but when you give platform & 3:41 mins to someone peddling anti-democratic, autocratic BS with no opposing view while headlining him "inspiring" - Canโ€™t help but wonder if โ€œbothsidesismโ€ is just for when itโ€™s convenient? ๐Ÿค”

edition.cnn.com/2025/05/31/p...

01.06.2025 10:33 ๐Ÿ‘ 5 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

BREAKING:
"Given these circumstances, we have decided not to hold another ICA conference in the United States during this administration and have delayed our contract with Chicago until May 2029."
#ICA25

02.05.2025 13:54 ๐Ÿ‘ 146 ๐Ÿ” 64 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 8 ๐Ÿ“Œ 13
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We are thrilled to announce that @mitalilive.bsky.social has been appointed Director of the Reuters Institute. Mukherjee, who has been Acting Director since last October, was selected in an open process that concluded in late March

Read our full announcement
buff.ly/1beGPME
Details in thread

08.04.2025 07:07 ๐Ÿ‘ 56 ๐Ÿ” 18 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 3 ๐Ÿ“Œ 9

Climate change news use also declined in the US in 2024, as we documented in our latest @reutersinstitute.bsky.social โ€˜Climate Change and News Audiencesโ€™ report.

More here: reutersinstitute.politics.ox.ac.uk/climate-chan...

09.03.2025 19:05 ๐Ÿ‘ 22 ๐Ÿ” 10 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Jim Egan will be the lead author of the Reuters Instituteโ€™s Digital News Report from 2026 A senior leader and adviser in the global journalism sector, heโ€™ll work on the current edition with Nic Newman before taking the lead role in autumn 2025.

We are thrilled to announce that Jim Egan has been selected as the next lead author of the Digital News Report.

He will support the current author, Nic Newman, through this year's process before taking the lead role in autumn 2025

Details in thread
Full announcement here
buff.ly/L2oVph9

01.04.2025 10:56 ๐Ÿ‘ 10 ๐Ÿ” 2 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 6