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Critical Zone News

@cznews

Your source for news and updates about Critical Zone science in action all around the world. Curated by the NSF-funded AccelNet Design: Accelerating Critical Zone Science with an International Network of Networks team.

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Latest posts by Critical Zone News @cznews

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How Everyday Medicines Are Reaching the Sea and Seafood Before the tide turns, the shoreline can seem deceptively clean.

"The review highlights a less-examined dimension: transformation products. Pharmaceuticals do not remain chemically static. Ibuprofen, for example, is transformed into hydroxy ibuprofen and carboxy ibuprofen." 🌐πŸ§ͺ

11.03.2026 16:45 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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New #GSABulletin research by Levy et al. shows silica-rich water tracks in the McMurdo Dry Valleys record ongoing aluminosilicate weatheringβ€”highlighting implications for warming climates and polar biogeochemistry.

πŸ”— geosociety.co/46TSijo
Image: Figure 2 from the paper.

09.03.2026 19:55 πŸ‘ 10 πŸ” 3 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

#CriticalZone #photography

11.03.2026 16:42 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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The GS and the EAG are pleased to announce the 2026 Geochemistry Fellows. This honor is bestowed upon outstanding scientists who have, over some years, made a major contribution to the field of geochemistry. Learn More: tinyurl.com/34yf4ush

11.03.2026 16:37 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Cover of the March 2026 issue of Ecological Applications

Cover of the March 2026 issue of Ecological Applications

The March cover of "Ecological Applications" magnifies the stories trees tell, with a view of tamarack tree rings from a study of their resin defenses during an eastern larch beetle outbreakβ€”and how climate change may be reshaping beetle-host dynamics Browse the issue: tinyurl.com/595r8bnn

11.03.2026 14:06 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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Reconstructing nineteenth-century Danube river water levels with transformer-based computer vision Abstract. We convert nineteenth-century Bavarian Danube gauge charts (1826–1894) into daily water-level series referenced to gauge zero through a novel semi-automated workflow combining light document...

essd.copernicus.org/articles/18/...

#ecology #hydrology #datarescue #digitalhumanities

10.03.2026 16:13 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Decolonising hydrology: Reflecting on positionalities for sustainable and just futures Colonialism continues to have an enduring impact on hydrological research, practice, and education. This paper examines the colonial legacy in hydrolo…

Decolonising hydrology: Reflecting on positionalities for sustainable and just futures. www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...

11.03.2026 08:56 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Investigation of metal levels and associated eco-health risks in the Karasu River Basin (TΓΌrkiye) after a gold-mine failure Mining operations are among the main human-related sources of heavy metal pollution in rivers and lakes. After the February 2024 Çâpler gold-mine fail…

Mining accidents can leave lasting water quality risks. By identifying contamination hotspots and health threats from metals such as arsenic, this study highlights the need for sustained monitoring, targeted remediation, and stronger safeguards for river basins affected by mining. 🌐πŸ§ͺ

11.03.2026 13:10 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Modeling cumulative and spatially-varying nitrate removal from multiple floodplain restoration projects in a 4th-order river channel network Floodplain restoration increases floodplain exchange and is implemented to mitigate watershed-scale water quality impairments such as eutrophication. …

Floodplain restoration is widely promoted to improve water quality, but its watershed-scale benefits vary. This study shows that projects in larger channels yield greater nitrate reductions downstream, offering guidance for prioritizing restoration to reduce nutrient pollution. 🌐πŸ§ͺ

11.03.2026 13:09 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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In Morocco’s desert oases, the health of date palm farms begins underground. This study explores how soil bacteria respond to harsh environmental gradients, revealing the microbial foundations that sustain productivity in fragile oasis ecosystems: bit.ly/4bywv3j

11.03.2026 13:08 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
Session HS2.1.9

May is almost here and so is @egu.eu #EGU26!

HS2.1.9: Critical Zone Science Around the World: Innovations, Experiments, and Collaborative Efforts is a great addition to any schedule. Link below! 🌐πŸ§ͺ

11.03.2026 12:53 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Microbes Take the Lead in Ecological Restoration The first thing you notice is the quiet.

Our latest post to Substack. 🌐πŸ§ͺ

11.03.2026 12:37 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Ancient Peat Carbon Escapes to the Sky Through Congo Basin Lakes At first glance, the lakes appear timeless: broad sheets of dark water, only a few meters deepβ€”about the height of a single-story roomβ€”resting quietly atop one of Earth’s largest reservoirs of organic...

Our latest post to Substack. 🌐πŸ§ͺ

09.03.2026 10:34 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Unifying Ecology Across Scales - Gordon Research Conference.

With @jennsunday.bsky.social as Chair

www.grc.org/unifying-eco...

07.03.2026 00:31 πŸ‘ 37 πŸ” 15 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 4
Preventing subsoil enhanced nitrification to safeguard agroecosystem sustainability - Nature Communications Global cropland subsoil hides a β€œbiogeochemical engine” where crop roots, soil texture, nitrifier communities, and hydrological conditions interact to fuel nitrification, silently driving soil acidifi...

Deep beneath croplands, an unseen hotspot is shaping nitrogen losses. This study identifies a subsurface layer where nitrification intensifies, quietly driving soil acidification and nitrate movement toward groundwater. 🌐πŸ§ͺ

08.03.2026 15:46 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Ghost Nets, Prophet Fish, and the Choreography of a Living Waterscape On the southern shores of Lake Kariba in Zimbabwe, the water looks calm from a distanceβ€”sun glittering, kapenta boats dotting the horizon.

"When pieces of nylon net break offβ€”torn by large tigerfish or crocodiles stealing fish from netsβ€”they drift or snag on underwater structures. The authors argue that technologies here take on a kind of afterlife." 🌐πŸ§ͺ

06.03.2026 12:49 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Microbial communities shift in surprising ways when resources change. This study shows that the amount of carbon available can push communities into distinct stable states, reshaping which microbes dominate and how ecosystems function: bit.ly/3P3OvcZ 🌐πŸ§ͺ

06.03.2026 12:47 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Unraveling soil moisture dynamics with dual‐scale interpretable machine learning: Cover cropping and irrigation insights in semi‐arid agriculture A dual-resolution framework integrates daily and 5-min data to enhance soil moisture prediction. Scale-dependent drivers of soil moisture include historical patterns, water inputs, and weather varia...

Smarter irrigation depends on better forecasts. By combining high-frequency monitoring with interpretable AI models, this study offers new tools to improve water-use efficiency and crop management in arid and semi-arid agriculture. 🌐πŸ§ͺ

06.03.2026 12:45 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Radioactivity Assessment of Surface Soils at Igbokoda Fish Market, Ondo State, Southwestern Nigeria This study evaluates natural radioactivity in surface soils at Igbokoda Fish Market, Ondo State, Nigeria, focusing on ²³⁸U, ²³²Th, and ⁴⁰K and associated radiological hazards. Thirty soil samples w...

Monitoring soil radioactivity is key for public health in busy community spaces. By identifying localized increases near waste areas while confirming overall safety, this study provides baseline data to guide environmental monitoring and risk management. 🌐πŸ§ͺ

06.03.2026 12:43 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Long‐term growth and persistence of granitic inselbergs in a semi‐arid cratonic landscape Cosmogenic evidence reveals that long-term differential denudation shapes and maintains granitic inselbergs in north-eastern Brazil. The results support a revised model of landscape evolution in tect...

Towering granite inselbergs rise above Brazil’s semi-arid plains, often seen as relics of ancient landscapes. This study shows they are not static remnants but slowly evolving landforms shaped by long-term differences in erosion across the landscape. 🌐πŸ§ͺ

06.03.2026 12:42 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Earthworm-Microplastic Interactions: Revealing the Feasibility and Obstacles of Utilizing Earthworms to Maintain the Health of Microplastic-Contaminated Soils As an emerging pollutant, microplastics (MPs) have posed a substantial global environmental threat to agricultural soil health. Pollutant removal and risk control are core concepts in soil remediation...

Microplastics are quietly accumulating in farm soils. This review explores how earthworms may help break down plastic particles and restore soil health, revealing the surprising role of these underground engineers in tackling emerging pollution. 🌐πŸ§ͺ

06.03.2026 12:24 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Human pressure and biodiversity modify forest resilience after extreme multi-year droughts - Nature Ecology & Evolution This study reported widespread declines in resilience after multi-year droughts and showed that biodiversity and climate strongly shape forest resilience after multi-year droughts, but human footprint...

Biodiversity and climate strongly shape forest resilience after multi-year droughts, but after accounting for the human footprint, biodiversity’s contribution is consistently and strongly negative πŸ§ͺ www.nature.com/articles/s41...

06.03.2026 09:44 πŸ‘ 14 πŸ” 7 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
A screenshot of an RStudio window. On the left-hand side is a new pain called Posit Assistant. The Posit Assistant had recently run code making a lat-lon plot of Washington state, colored by whether the point had been marked as forested or not.

A screenshot of an RStudio window. On the left-hand side is a new pain called Posit Assistant. The Posit Assistant had recently run code making a lat-lon plot of Washington state, colored by whether the point had been marked as forested or not.

Today we're releasing AI for RStudio. It's really, really goodβ€”I'd encourage you to point it at the messiest data sources you have and see what it can do.

www.simonpcouch.com/blog/2026-03...

05.03.2026 15:48 πŸ‘ 115 πŸ” 32 πŸ’¬ 7 πŸ“Œ 5
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How Everyday Medicines Are Reaching the Sea and Seafood Before the tide turns, the shoreline can seem deceptively clean.

Our latest post to Substack. 🌐πŸ§ͺ

06.03.2026 11:48 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Fig. 6 Hypothesized trade-offs across vascular species illustrating a water use economics framework.

Fig. 6 Hypothesized trade-offs across vascular species illustrating a water use economics framework.

#Viewpoint: From growth potential to drought survival: a trait- and time-based framework for plant water economics across vascular species

Volaire et al.
πŸ‘‡

πŸ“– nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/...

#LatestIssue #PlantScience

06.03.2026 00:11 πŸ‘ 15 πŸ” 8 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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🚩Dig into plant functional ecology! πŸŒ±β›οΈJoin the 8th Go Belowground! PhD course (13–19 Sep 2026, Czech Republic) Lectures, hands-on field, lab training ▢️ 1url.cz/2ziQz
#clonality #budbank #belowground #mophology #roots #traits #GoBelowground #ExFuMo #functional #course

05.03.2026 09:38 πŸ‘ 10 πŸ” 9 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

INVITED COMMENTARY
Altering a Balance of Nature: Effects of Excess Nitrogen on Nutrient Dynamics in Microbes, Soil, and Vegetation

πŸ”—

06.03.2026 00:25 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Future agricultural policies need to integrate biodiversity targets into smart farming - npj Sustainable Agriculture Smart farming (SF), the use of advanced technologies such as sensors, the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), data analytics, and automation, holds great promise for increasing agr...

As #farming becomes more tech-driven (sensors, #drones, #IoT, #AI, automation and #dataanalytics), upside in #sustainability may occur with benefits to #biodiversity from reduced inputs but this argument should not be taken for granted… 🌍

www.nature.com/articles/s44...

#Agriculture

05.03.2026 12:54 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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On the Limits of Alpine Plants: A Systematic Review of the Factors Behind Species' Elevational Range Limits This systematic review of 107 studies on the factors behind the elevational range limits of alpine vascular plants shows a persistent emphasis on upper limits and abiotic factors, especially temperat...

Our new review is finally out! 🌿 I’m especially excited because this is the first chapter of my PhD!
Have a read to see what shapes the range limits of alpine plants besides freezing temperatures ❄️

onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...

05.03.2026 13:24 πŸ‘ 16 πŸ” 10 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 1
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Does a tradeoff between temporal stability and sampling frequency contribute to the prediction accuracy of soil moisture in alternative stable states? Soil water content (SWC) regulates patchy vegetation patterns in arid regions, where alternative stable states (ASS) explain vegetation mosaics. Altho…

In dry landscapes, soil moisture shapes where plants grow and where they disappear. This study shows how monitoring frequency changes what we see in soil water patterns, revealing hidden dynamics behind patchy vegetation mosaics. 🌐πŸ§ͺ

05.03.2026 13:32 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0