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Fiona Costello

@fionacostello

☘️ Migration/ EU / Brexit researcher @ University Cambridge. Visiting Lecturer ARU, EU law and Eng Legal Systems. Fellow @ St Edmund's College, Cambridge

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11.11.2024
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Latest posts by Fiona Costello @fionacostello

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Closing asylum hotels: What will the policy mean in practice? - UK in a changing Europe Ali Ahmadi, Catherine Barnard and Fiona Costello look at the implications of the Labour governmen's promise to close all asylum hotels.

"Closing asylum hotels may redistribute costs and pressures rather than reducing them, let alone eliminating them."

✍️ Ali Ahmadi, @cbarnard.bsky.social & @fionacostello.bsky.social look at the implications of the government’s promise to close all asylum hotels

🔗 ukandeu.ac.uk/closing-asyl...

06.03.2026 10:37 👍 15 🔁 7 💬 2 📌 0

"Simply making conditions harsher in the hope it will deter arrivals appears, based on the evidence, unlikely to achieve the desired effect."

✍️ @cbarnard.bsky.social, @fionacostello.bsky.social & Ali Ahmadi on 'pull factors' & whether stricter asylum policies matter

🔗 ukandeu.ac.uk/what-are-the...

02.03.2026 08:11 👍 31 🔁 10 💬 1 📌 1

New blog by our Director Prof @cbarnard.bsky.social and Dr @fionacostello.bsky.social

13.02.2026 14:01 👍 1 🔁 1 💬 0 📌 0
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What are the pull factors for those seeking asylum in the UK? - UK in a changing Europe Ali Ahmadi, Catherine Barnard and Fiona Costello look at the reasons why asylum seekers come to the UK and to what extent UK asylum policy is a factor in the decision.

"Simply making conditions harsher in the hope it will deter arrivals appears, based on the evidence, unlikely to achieve the desired effect."

✍️ @cbarnard.bsky.social, @fionacostello.bsky.social & Ali Ahmadi on whether stricter asylum policy would act as a deterrant

🔗 ukandeu.ac.uk/what-are-the...

13.02.2026 09:14 👍 11 🔁 4 💬 2 📌 3
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What are the pull factors for those seeking asylum in the UK? - UK in a changing Europe Ali Ahmadi, Catherine Barnard and Fiona Costello look at the reasons why asylum seekers come to the UK and to what extent UK asylum policy is a factor in the decision.

"Simply making conditions harsher in the hope it will deter arrivals appears, based on the evidence, unlikely to achieve the desired effect."

✍️ @cbarnard.bsky.social, @fionacostello.bsky.social & Ali Ahmadi on whether stricter asylum policy will act as a deterrant

🔗 ukandeu.ac.uk/what-are-the...

05.02.2026 13:48 👍 19 🔁 10 💬 1 📌 0
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What are the pull factors for those seeking asylum in the UK? - UK in a changing Europe Ali Ahmadi, Catherine Barnard and Fiona Costello look at the reasons why asylum seekers come to the UK and to what extent UK asylum policy is a factor in the decision.

"The available evidence shows that there is a far more complex relationship between asylum policy and asylum inflow than a simple ‘pull factor’ model would suggest."

✍️ @cbarnard.bsky.social, @fionacostello.bsky.social & Ali Ahmadi on why asylum seekers come to the UK

ukandeu.ac.uk/what-are-the...

04.02.2026 16:28 👍 7 🔁 3 💬 0 📌 0
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‘A lot of fear’: the families bearing brunt of Sweden’s immigration crackdown Many of those moved into an asylum return centre have held jobs for years and can speak the language

Source: The Guardian
search.app/qDFpM

25.01.2026 22:33 👍 1 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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Can the system deliver on the government’s proposed reforms? - UK in a changing Europe Ali Ahmadi, Catherine Barnard and Fiona Costello explore whether it is possible to deliver the reforms to the asylum system proposed by the Labour government.

"Without these, the system risks creating constant administrative churn, expanding backlogs, heavier burdens on public services, and deep insecurity for refugees."

✍️ Catherine Barnard, Fiona Costello & Ali Ahmadi on Labour's proposed reforms to the asylum system

🔗 https://ow.ly/uTBI50XY0UG

17.01.2026 16:15 👍 1 🔁 1 💬 0 📌 0
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Labour’s asylum appeals overhaul: what the new system means in practice - UK in a changing Europe Ali Ahmadi, Catherine Barnard, Fiona Costello explain what Labour's proposed overhaul in the asylum appeals process will mean in practice.

"By contrast, rapid processes introduced by the Sunak govt have not led to good decision-making and thus to a large number of (successful) appeals"

@cbarnard.bsky.social, @fionacostello.bsky.social & Ali Ahmadi on Labour's proposals to emulate the Danish asylum system

ukandeu.ac.uk/labours-asyl...

12.01.2026 15:16 👍 5 🔁 3 💬 0 📌 0
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Labour’s asylum appeals overhaul: what the new system means in practice - UK in a changing Europe Ali Ahmadi, Catherine Barnard, Fiona Costello explain what Labour's proposed overhaul in the asylum appeals process will mean in practice. 

"Whether this will reduce delays and costs without increasing the risk of wrong decisions will be the key question about the reforms"

✍️ Catherine Barnard, Fiona Costello & Ali Ahmadi on Labour’s proposals to overhaul the asylum appeals system

https://ukandeu.ac.uk/labours-asylum-appeals-overhaul/

11.01.2026 08:15 👍 7 🔁 3 💬 0 📌 0
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UKICE Lunch Hour: Changing party politics in the UK - UK in a changing Europe Join UK in a Chaging Europe online for a discussion on political fragmentation in the UK and what it means for our politics.

📣 NEW EVENT 📣

🇬🇧 British politics has become increasingly volatile and more fragmented

To discuss the impact of the UK's changing political landscape, we're bringing together a panel of acacemics, pollsters and MPs

📆 Tues 20 Jan, 1pm GMT

Join us online 👇

ukandeu.ac.uk/events/ukice...

09.01.2026 14:12 👍 1 🔁 1 💬 0 📌 0
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Labour’s asylum appeals overhaul: what the new system means in practice - UK in a changing Europe Ali Ahmadi, Catherine Barnard, Fiona Costello explain what Labour's proposed overhaul in the asylum appeals process will mean in practice.

Very thoughtful @ukandeu.bsky.social post by our Director Prof @cbarnard.bsky.social @fionacostello.bsky.social and Ali Ahmadi - 'Whether this will reduce delays and costs without increasing the risk of wrong decisions will be the central question...'

ukandeu.ac.uk/labours-asyl...

09.01.2026 09:47 👍 3 🔁 2 💬 1 📌 0
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Labour’s asylum appeals overhaul: what the new system means in practice - UK in a changing Europe Ali Ahmadi, Catherine Barnard, Fiona Costello explain what Labour's proposed overhaul in the asylum appeals process will mean in practice.

"Whether this will reduce delays and costs without increasing the risk of wrong decisions will be the central question about the reforms"

✍️ @cbarnard.bsky.social, @fionacostello.bsky.social & Ali Ahmadi on Labour’s proposals to overhaul the asylum appeals system

🔗 ukandeu.ac.uk/labours-asyl...

07.01.2026 14:39 👍 7 🔁 4 💬 0 📌 0

What happens when you start with a hostile asylum system that sets people up to fail and then persistently degrade the legal aid system people depend on to accompany them through it, to put together the evidence in the framework of the law.

23.11.2025 10:24 👍 11 🔁 3 💬 0 📌 0
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Reform’s appetite to put the Brexit deal back in the oven - UK in a changing Europe Catherine Barnard and Fiona Costello examine Nigel Farage's proposal to scrap welfare benefit access for EU nationals living in the UK.

Please read Prof @cbarnard.bsky.social and @fionacostello.bsky.social's excellent @ukandeu.bsky.social Blog on Reform’s appetite to put the Brexit deal back in the oven - in my view, completely for the birds as the EU would go cold turkey on the UK.

ukandeu.ac.uk/reform-and-t...

21.11.2025 11:40 👍 2 🔁 3 💬 0 📌 0
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Reform’s appetite to put the Brexit deal back in the oven - UK in a changing Europe Catherine Barnard and Fiona Costello examine Nigel Farage's proposal to scrap welfare benefit access for EU nationals living in the UK.

"Considering the implications of reneging on international agreements, a more efficient way to address the numbers of those claiming benefits under the EUSS is to look at low paid or atypical work contracts."

🔗 ukandeu.ac.uk/reform-and-t...

20.11.2025 13:16 👍 7 🔁 4 💬 1 📌 2

A new blog on Reform's proposals to scrap welfare benefits for EU nationals 👇👇

20.11.2025 13:19 👍 5 🔁 5 💬 0 📌 1
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Lower migration is bad news for the UK economy - UK in a changing Europe Lauren Gilbert argues that migrants to the UK are net fiscal contributors, adding much more to the economy than they take out, and that the recent collapse in immigration will harm the UK's economic p...

"Home Office data suggests that recent immigrants are more likely to be working than British nationals and make higher wages than them."

✍️ Lauren Gilbert argues that migrants to the UK are net fiscal contributors, adding much more to the economy than they take out,

ukandeu.ac.uk/lower-migrat...

06.11.2025 16:52 👍 148 🔁 76 💬 6 📌 15
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More than 50 child asylum seekers still missing after disappearing from Kent care Council data obtained by the Guardian shows 345 children have gone missing in recent years, many probably taken by traffickers

Jesus Christ. We go mad about one bloke we wrongly released, yet hear next to nothing about this horror? www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2025...

01.11.2025 13:57 👍 1826 🔁 919 💬 36 📌 39

There is still time to join us next week - please register on our website - open to all. @cambridgelaw.bsky.social www.cels.law.cam.ac.uk/press/events...

29.10.2025 13:34 👍 1 🔁 3 💬 0 📌 0
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The coming collapse in immigration to the United Kingdom - UK in a changing Europe James Bowes analyses the fall in net migration to the UK as a result of government policies and explores some of the political and economic consequences.

📉 "Any political benefit the government may gain from this fall in immigration could be jeopardised by the economic damage that it causes."

🖊️ @jamesbowes01.bsky.social analyses the fall in net migration to the UK and the potential political and economic consequences

ukandeu.ac.uk/the-coming-c...

29.10.2025 13:23 👍 42 🔁 30 💬 4 📌 4

New blog 👇👇

23.10.2025 12:16 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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Homeward bound: Can refugees visit their home country? - UK in a changing Europe Catherine Barnard, Fiona Costello and Ali Ahmadi explain whether individuals granted refugee status in the UK can travel back to their home country

A new @ukandeu.bsky.social blog on asylum by our Director Prof @cbarnard.bsky.social, Dres @fionacostello.bsky.social and @aliahmadi.bsky.social @cambridgelaw.bsky.social

ukandeu.ac.uk/can-refugees...

21.10.2025 09:28 👍 2 🔁 2 💬 0 📌 0
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Homeward bound: Can refugees visit their home country? - UK in a changing Europe Catherine Barnard, Fiona Costello and Ali Ahmadi explain whether individuals granted refugee status in the UK can travel back to their home country

"UK rules discourage or prohibit refugees from travelling back to the country they have fled, with specifics varying by status and scheme."

✍️ @cbarnard.bsky.social, @fionacostello.bsky.social & Ali Ahmadi explain whether refugees can visit their home countries

ukandeu.ac.uk/can-refugees...

20.10.2025 15:06 👍 11 🔁 8 💬 0 📌 0

Hi Bluesky. We’re Contemporary European Politics (CEP) a journal by Wiley & UACES, publishing cutting-edge research on the politics, governance & societies of Europe.

Follow us for new articles, special issues, & insights shaping Europe’s future.

#EuropeanPolitics #AcademicResearch #UACES #Wiley

15.10.2025 16:49 👍 36 🔁 14 💬 0 📌 2
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UACES Virtual Conference Day is TOMORROW.
After an amazing week in Liverpool, we're continuing the research conversations online. Join us for flexible sessions across 14 panels covering everything from EU security to digital policy.
Liverpool attendees: check ConfTool for access links.
#UACES2025

11.09.2025 10:55 👍 3 🔁 3 💬 0 📌 1
'Low-Paid EU Migrant Workers: The House, The Street, The Town' Wins UACES Best Book Prize

'Low-Paid EU Migrant Workers: The House, The Street, The Town' Wins UACES Best Book Prize

🥳 Many congratulations to @cbarnard.bsky.social, @fionacostello.bsky.social and @sarahfraserbutlin.bsky.social - their book 'Low-Paid EU Migrant Workers: The House, The Street, The Town' won the @uaces.bsky.social Best Book Prize at the annual conference last week.

More: bit.ly/4nrPb8e

09.09.2025 14:08 👍 11 🔁 7 💬 0 📌 0
Silhouettes of three people in front of a weathered British flag, with the headline: Misrepresentations around human rights and immigration fuelling calls to quit ECHR, Oxford report finds

Silhouettes of three people in front of a weathered British flag, with the headline: Misrepresentations around human rights and immigration fuelling calls to quit ECHR, Oxford report finds

NEW: An Oxford report warns that misleading media coverage is shaping public debate on immigration and human rights.

The study finds the ECHR is frequently misreported in deportation cases, fueling misconceptions that erode trust in the legal system.

🧵 [1/8]

04.09.2025 10:59 👍 1051 🔁 728 💬 45 📌 82
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The winners of this year’s UACES Best Book Award goes to @fionacostello.bsky.social, @cbarnard.bsky.social and @sarahfraserbutlin.bsky.social for: Low Paid EU Migrant Workers: the House, the Street, the Town.

We congratulate all three authors on this significant achievement.

02.09.2025 11:44 👍 5 🔁 4 💬 0 📌 0
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Asylum and refugee resettlement in the UK - Migration Observatory This briefing sets out key facts and figures, as well as information gaps, relating to migration to the UK, specifically refugees and asylum seekers. It looks at overall numbers, characteristics of as...

Asylum applications in the UK hit a record high in 2024. Our updated briefing explores application numbers, grant rates, system costs, employment outcomes for people who came to the UK to seek asylum and much more. Check it out 👉 migrationobservatory.ox.ac.uk/resources/br...

01.08.2025 11:25 👍 7 🔁 7 💬 1 📌 1